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孪 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
孪luántwinszg, 9 strokes, radical 子, rank #69144, Very Hard
luán(luan2) T2
  1. 1twins
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

孪(孿)luán(luan2)

The character 孪 (luán) refers to twins, specifically a pair of siblings born at the same time. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts to discuss familial relationships and is often associated with the concept of duality or pairing in broader contexts.

Strokes9Radical子Frequency#69144DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, twins are often seen as auspicious, with many families celebrating the birth of twins with special rituals or blessings. The concept of twins can also be connected to folklore and mythology, where pairs often symbolize balance and harmony.

Memory Tip

Think of the two components in 孪: the '子' (zi) at the bottom represents children, and the '孪' itself can be visualized as two children standing side by side, signifying twins. The pronunciation 'luán' can remind you of 'dual' as in dual nature.

Meanings of 孪

luán(luan2)
1twins
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 孪

孪Simplified
孿Traditional
9Strokes
子Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 孪

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Podcast: 孪

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AI Study Notes for 孪

Quick Contrast

双 (shuāng) refers to a pair or couple, often used in a broader sense for any two items, while 孪 (luán) specifically denotes twins, emphasizing the sibling relationship.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 孪 with other similar-sounding words. It is typically used in a neutral tone and is not commonly used in everyday conversation unless discussing family. Common collocations include 孪生 (luánshēng) meaning 'twin born'.

HSK Study Tips

Although 孪 is not in the official HSK vocabulary list, it connects to words related to family and relationships, which are essential at this level. Focus on related terms like 孩子 (háizi, child) and 兄弟 (xiōngdì, brothers) to enhance understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 孪 in contexts that refer to pairs of objects, where 双 should be used instead. For example, saying '这对孪鞋子' (This pair of twins shoes) is incorrect; it should be '这双鞋子' (This pair of shoes).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 孪

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Etymology of 孪

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

Giving birth to a second 亦 child 子

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 孪

  1. 1The giveawayGiving birth to a second 亦 child 子
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 孪? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 孪?

Decomposition of 孪

IDS Structure⿱亦子
孪Full Character
=
亦yi4
top
子zi3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 孪?

How to say twins in Chinese

“twins” in Chinese is孪luán

The character 孪 (luán) refers to twins, specifically a pair of siblings born at the same time. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts to discuss familial relationships and is often associated with the concept of duality or pairing in broader contexts.

When to use 孪

Be cautious not to confuse 孪 with other similar-sounding words. It is typically used in a neutral tone and is not commonly used in everyday conversation unless discussing family. Common collocations include 孪生 (luánshēng) meaning 'twin born'.

孪 or something close to it

双 (shuāng) refers to a pair or couple, often used in a broader sense for any two items, while 孪 (luán) specifically denotes twins, emphasizing the sibling relationship.

What learners get wrong

Learners may mistakenly use 孪 in contexts that refer to pairs of objects, where 双 should be used instead. For example, saying '这对孪鞋子' (This pair of twins shoes) is incorrect; it should be '这双鞋子' (This pair of shoes).

Write 孪

孪

Practice writing 孪 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 孪

Words Containing This Character2
孪生luánshēngtwin孿生
孪luántwins孿
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 孪生 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 孪

双 (shuāng) generally means 'double' or 'pair' and can refer to any two items, while 孪 specifically denotes twins.

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