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孢 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
bāosporen, 8 strokes, radical 子, rank #30576, Very Hard
bāo(bao1) T1
  1. 1spore
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March 24, 2026
bāo(bao1)

The character 孢 (bāo) refers to a spore, which is a reproductive structure in certain plants, fungi, and bacteria. Spores are typically unicellular and can develop into a new organism when conditions are favorable, making them essential for reproduction and survival in various ecosystems.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#30576DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, spores from certain fungi are sometimes used for their health benefits, reflecting the cultural significance of natural elements in health practices.

Memory Tip

Think of the character 孢 as a 'baby' (the radical 子) being carried in a 'container' (the radical 包), which helps you remember that spores are like tiny seeds waiting to grow. The pronunciation 'bāo' sounds like 'bow,' as in bowing to the growth process of life.

Meanings of 孢

bāo(bao1)
1spore
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 孢

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 孢

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 孢

Memory Mnemonic

Think of the character 孢 as a 'baby' (the radical 子) being carried in a 'container' (the radical 包), which helps you remember that spores are like tiny seeds waiting to grow. The pronunciation 'bāo' sounds like 'bow,' as in bowing to the growth process of life.

Usage Notes

This term is primarily used in biological contexts, so it may come across as formal. A common mistake is using 孢 in a casual conversation without context, as it may confuse listeners unfamiliar with biological terminology. Remember to pair it with related terms like 'fungus' (真菌) for clarity.

HSK Study Tips

Although 孢 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, understanding it can help learners connect with related biological terms. Students at this level should focus on recognizing the character's components and how they relate to other scientific terminology in Chinese.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, spores from certain fungi are sometimes used for their health benefits, reflecting the cultural significance of natural elements in health practices.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 孢 with 包, which means 'to wrap' or 'bag.' For instance, saying '我喜欢孢这个包' (I like this spore bag) is incorrect; instead, use '我喜欢这个包' (I like this bag).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 孢

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Etymology of 孢

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 子 represents the meaning and 包 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

seed

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 孢?

Decomposition of 孢

IDS Structure⿰子包
Full Character
=
zi3
left
Bao1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 孢?

Write 孢

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 孢

孢 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

分生____子是真菌的特征,无性繁殖的单位.

Conidia are the characteristic asexual reproductive units of fungi.

Example Sentences for 孢 (3)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
分生孢子是真菌的特征,无性繁殖的单位.

fēn shēng bāo zǐ shì zhēn jūn de tè zhēng, , wú xìng fán zhí de dān.

Conidia are the characteristic asexual reproductive units of fungi.
2
冬孢子堆呈暗褐色或黑色, 覆盖在完整的寄生表皮下显得发亮.

dōng bāo zǐ duī chéng àn hè sè huò hēi sè, , fù gài zài wán zhěng de jì shēng biǎo pí xià xiǎn dé fā.

Telia are dark brown or black, and shine from the intact host epidermal covering.
3
它们产生特有的墨粉菌冬孢子.

tā mén chǎn shēng tè yǒu de mò fěn jūn dōng bāo zǐ.

They produce the characteristic brandspores.

Cultural Notes for 孢

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, spores from certain fungi are sometimes used for their health benefits, reflecting the cultural significance of natural elements in health practices.

Word Family of 孢

Words Containing This Character2
孢子spore
bāospore
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 孢子 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 孢

It means 'spore,' which is a reproductive unit found in certain plants and fungi.