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婵 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
婵chánbeautiful, graceful, lovely, prettyn, 11 strokes, radical 女
chán(chan2) T2
  1. 1beautiful, graceful, lovely, pretty
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

婵(嬋)chán(chan2)

The character 婵 (chán) refers to beauty and grace, often associated with elegance and loveliness. It is commonly used in poetic or literary contexts to describe a person, especially a woman, who embodies these qualities. The term conveys a sense of delicate charm and aesthetic appeal.

Strokes11Radical女
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry and literature, 婵 is often used to describe not only physical beauty but also the inner grace of a person, reflecting traditional values that emphasize harmony and elegance in character.

Memory Tip

Imagine a graceful woman (她, tā, meaning 'she') dancing under a moonlit sky (月, yuè), embodying beauty and elegance. The character 婵 looks like a woman (女, nǚ, the radical for woman) with a flowing dress, emphasizing her graceful nature and the beauty associated with femininity.

Meanings of 婵

chán(chan2)
1beautiful, graceful, lovely, pretty
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 婵

婵Simplified
嬋Traditional
11Strokes
女Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 婵

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Podcast: 婵

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AI Study Notes for 婵

Quick Contrast

婉 (wǎn) - use 婵 when emphasizing beauty and grace in a poetic sense, while 婉 focuses more on gentleness and softness.

Usage Notes

婵 is primarily used in literary or formal contexts, so it may not be suitable for casual conversation. Common collocations include expressions of beauty or grace, such as 婵娟 (chán juān), which means 'beautiful and graceful.' Be careful to use the correct tone, as mispronunciation can lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 婵 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects with other HSK terms that describe beauty, such as 美 (měi, beautiful). Students should focus on recognizing how 婵 conveys a more nuanced or poetic sense of beauty compared to more common terms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 婵 with other characters related to beauty, such as 美 (měi). A common mistake is to use 婵 in everyday conversation, where simpler terms are preferred. For example, saying '她很婵' (tā hěn chán) instead of '她很美' (tā hěn měi) would sound overly formal.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 婵

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Etymology of 婵

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 单 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嬋.

Memory Hint

woman

Semantic (meaning)女
+
Phonetic (sound)单
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 婵

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 单 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嬋.

  1. 1The meaning half女 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half单 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaywoman
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 婵? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 婵?

Decomposition of 婵

IDS Structure⿰女单
婵Full Character
=
女nü3
left
单dan1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 婵?

How to say beautiful, graceful, lovely, pretty in Chinese

“beautiful, graceful, lovely, pretty” in Chinese is婵chán

The character 婵 (chán) refers to beauty and grace, often associated with elegance and loveliness. It is commonly used in poetic or literary contexts to describe a person, especially a woman, who embodies these qualities. The term conveys a sense of delicate charm and aesthetic appeal.

When to use 婵

婵 is primarily used in literary or formal contexts, so it may not be suitable for casual conversation. Common collocations include expressions of beauty or grace, such as 婵娟 (chán juān), which means 'beautiful and graceful.' Be careful to use the correct tone, as mispronunciation can lead to misunderstandings.

婵 or something close to it

婉 (wǎn) - use 婵 when emphasizing beauty and grace in a poetic sense, while 婉 focuses more on gentleness and softness.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 婵 with other characters related to beauty, such as 美 (měi). A common mistake is to use 婵 in everyday conversation, where simpler terms are preferred. For example, saying '她很婵' (tā hěn chán) instead of '她很美' (tā hěn měi) would sound overly formal.

Write 婵

婵

Practice writing 婵 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 婵

Words Containing This Character3
婵chánbeautiful嬋
婵娟moon嬋娟
婵媛to be interwoven嬋媛
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 婵 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 婵

It is pronounced as chán, with a rising tone.

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