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妣 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
妣bǐone's deceased motherzg, 7 strokes, radical 女
妣bǐdeceased motherunknown, 7 strokes, radical 女
bǐ(bi3) T3
  1. 1one's deceased mother
  2. 2deceased mother
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

妣bǐ(bi3)

The character 妣 (bǐ) refers specifically to one's deceased mother. It is a term often used in a respectful or formal context, especially in literature or traditional Chinese texts, to honor the memory of a mother who has passed away. This character is less commonly used in everyday speech but holds significant emotional weight in familial and cultural discussions.

Strokes7Radical女
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, honoring ancestors, including mothers who have passed away, is a deeply ingrained practice, often seen during festivals like Qingming Festival (Tomb-Sweeping Day), where families pay respects to their deceased relatives.

Memory Tip

Imagine a mother (妣) with a flowing gown (the character's shape) that represents her nurturing presence, now transformed into a gentle spirit. The 'b' sound in 'bǐ' can be remembered as a soft whisper calling upon the memory of a beloved mother.

Meanings of 妣

bǐ(bi3)
1one's deceased mother
2deceased mother
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 妣

妣Simplified
7Strokes
女Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 妣

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Podcast: 妣

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AI Study Notes for 妣

Usage Notes

This character is mostly used in formal writing or when discussing ancestral reverence. A common mistake is to confuse it with terms for living mothers, such as 妈 (mā), which is more casual. Be mindful of using the correct tone and context when mentioning deceased family members.

HSK Study Tips

Although 妣 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can enrich your understanding of familial terms in Chinese culture. Students should focus on the emotional depth of terms related to family and ancestry, which often reflect respect and reverence.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 妣 in casual contexts when discussing mothers, which is inappropriate. For instance, saying 妣 when talking about a living mother can lead to confusion; instead, use 妈 (mā) for this purpose.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 妣

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Etymology of 妣

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

woman

Semantic (meaning)女
+
Phonetic (sound)比
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 妣

  1. 1The meaning half女 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half比 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaywoman
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 妣? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 妣?

Decomposition of 妣

IDS Structure⿰女比
妣Full Character
=
女nü3
left
比Bi3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 妣?

How to say one's deceased mother in Chinese

“one's deceased mother” in Chinese is妣bǐ

The character 妣 (bǐ) refers specifically to one's deceased mother. It is a term often used in a respectful or formal context, especially in literature or traditional Chinese texts, to honor the memory of a mother who has passed away. This character is less commonly used in everyday speech but holds significant emotional weight in familial and cultural discussions.

When to use 妣

This character is mostly used in formal writing or when discussing ancestral reverence. A common mistake is to confuse it with terms for living mothers, such as 妈 (mā), which is more casual. Be mindful of using the correct tone and context when mentioning deceased family members.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 妣 in casual contexts when discussing mothers, which is inappropriate. For instance, saying 妣 when talking about a living mother can lead to confusion; instead, use 妈 (mā) for this purpose.

Write 妣

妣

Practice writing 妣 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 妣

Words Containing This Character2
妣bǐdeceased mother
先妣deceased mother
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 妣 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 妣

No, 妣 is primarily found in formal contexts or literary works, not in everyday speech.

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