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奚 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
where, what, why, hownr, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #56871, Very Hard
surname Xiunknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #56871, Very Hard
where?unknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #56871, Very Hard
why?unknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #56871, Very Hard
(Xi1) T1
  1. 1where, what, why, how
  2. 2where?
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(Xi1)

The character 奚 (xī) is used primarily in literary contexts to denote questions about location, reason, or manner, such as 'where,' 'what,' 'why,' and 'how.' It can also function as a surname, Xi, which is less common. In modern usage, it often appears in formal or poetic language rather than everyday conversation.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#56871DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In classical Chinese literature, 奚 appears frequently in poems and philosophical texts where existential questions are posed, reflecting a culture that values inquiry and introspection. It also symbolizes the pursuit of knowledge in Confucian thought.

Memory Tip

Imagine a curious child asking, 'Where is my toy?' This child's expression embodies the essence of 奚 (xī) as it seeks answers about location or reason. The character's form can remind you of a person searching, with the radical for 'woman' (女) suggesting someone inquiring.

Meanings of 奚

(Xi1)
1where, what, why, how
2where?
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 奚

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 奚

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 奚

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a curious child asking, 'Where is my toy?' This child's expression embodies the essence of 奚 (xī) as it seeks answers about location or reason. The character's form can remind you of a person searching, with the radical for 'woman' (女) suggesting someone inquiring.

Usage Notes

Due to its literary nature, 奚 is rarely used in casual speech, which can confuse learners who might overuse it in everyday contexts. It's essential to pair it with appropriate verbs or contexts, such as '奚问' (to ask where) or '奚所' (to inquire about). The tone should always be pronounced as the first tone (xī).

HSK Study Tips

Although 奚 is not officially part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 5 words like '问' (to ask) and '何' (what), which are more commonly used. Students should focus on understanding the nuances of questioning in Chinese and practice using these characters in sentences.

Cultural Note

In classical Chinese literature, 奚 appears frequently in poems and philosophical texts where existential questions are posed, reflecting a culture that values inquiry and introspection. It also symbolizes the pursuit of knowledge in Confucian thought.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 奚 with similar-sounding words like '希' (xī, to hope) leading to miscommunication. For example, saying '我奚知道' (wǒ xī zhīdào) instead of '我怎么知道' (wǒ zěnme zhīdào) which means 'How would I know?'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 奚

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Etymology of 奚

Explanation

Pictograph of a hand holding a rope tied to a slave.

Learn more about character formation (六书)
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 奚?

Decomposition of 奚

IDS Structure⿱爫⿱幺大
Full Character
=
zhao3
top
Yao1
top
da4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 奚?

Write 奚

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 奚

奚 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我知道我确实偶尔会____落别人。

I know that I do put people down occasionally.

Example Sentences for 奚 (4)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我知道我确实偶尔会奚落别人。

wǒ zhī dào wǒ què shí ǒu ěr huì xī luò bié rén。

I know that I do put people down occasionally.
2
他的矮小身材和政治观点使他成了受奚落的对象。

tā de ǎi xiǎo shēn cái hé zhèng zhì guān diǎn shǐ tā chéng le shòu xī luò de duì xiàng。

He was lampooned for his short stature and political views.
3
戴维斯受到了众人的奚落。

dài wéi sī shòu dào le zhòng rén de xī luò。

Davis was subjected to public ridicule.
4
汤姆奚落了他一番,给他兜头泼了瓢冷水.

tāng mǔ xī luò le tā yī fān, , gěi tā dōu tóu pō le piáo lěng.

Tom withered him with derision!

Cultural Notes for 奚

🏮Cultural insight

In classical Chinese literature, 奚 appears frequently in poems and philosophical texts where existential questions are posed, reflecting a culture that values inquiry and introspection. It also symbolizes the pursuit of knowledge in Confucian thought.

Word Family of 奚

Words Containing This Character3
奚落to taunt
where?
奚啸伯Xi Xiaobo (1910-1977), Beijing opera star, one of the Four great beards 四大鬚生|四大须生奚嘯伯
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 奚落 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 奚

No, 奚 is more commonly found in formal or literary contexts rather than in everyday conversation.