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墾 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
墾kěnto cultivate, to farm; to reclaimx, 16 strokes, radical 土
kěn(ken3)ken T3
  1. 1to cultivate, to farm; to reclaim
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March 24, 2026

墾kěn(ken3)

The character 墾 (kěn) refers to the act of cultivating or farming land, particularly in the context of reclaiming previously uncultivated or wild land for agricultural use. It implies a sense of transformation and improvement of land to make it productive, often associated with hard work and dedication.

Strokes16Radical土
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, land cultivation has deep historical roots, tied to agrarian society and the importance of farming for sustenance and economy. The practice of reclaiming land is also connected to China's ongoing efforts to improve agricultural efficiency and sustainability.

Memory tip

Imagine a farmer kneeling (the 'k' sound) in a field (the radical 土 for earth) to reclaim and cultivate the land. The character 墾 combines the earth radical (土) with the phonetic element 'ken' to remind you of 'kneeling' before the earth to nurture it.

Meanings of 墾

kěn(ken3)
1to cultivate, to farm; to reclaim
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 墾

墾Simplified
16Strokes
土Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 墾

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AI study notes for 墾

Quick Contrast

耕 (gēng) vs 墾 (kěn): use 墾 when emphasizing the reclamation of wild land, while 耕 refers specifically to the act of plowing or tilling already cultivated land.

Usage Notes

This character is typically used in formal contexts such as agricultural policies or discussions about land development. Learners should avoid confusing this with other farming-related terms like 耕 (gēng), which specifically means 'to plow.' Remember that the tone is third tone, which can be tricky.

HSK Study Tips

While 墾 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to other farming-related terms at the same level, such as 耕 (gēng) and种 (zhǒng). Focus on recognizing the context in which farming terms are used and practice constructing sentences that include this character.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 墾 with similar characters like 耕 (gēng) or 开垦 (kāikěn). For example, saying '我在耕这块地' (Wǒ zài gēng zhè kuài dì) instead of '我在墾这块地' (Wǒ zài kěn zhè kuài dì) can change the meaning from plowing to reclaiming land.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 墾

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Etymology of 墾

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 土 represents the meaning and 艮 represents the sound. Simplified form of 墾.

Memory hint

earth

Semantic (meaning)土
+
Phonetic (sound)貇
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

墾 = 土 + 貇. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 墾

IDS Structure⿱貇土
墾Full character
=
貇kun1
top
土Tu3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 墾?

How to say to cultivate, to farm; to reclaim in Chinese

“to cultivate, to farm; to reclaim” in Chinese is墾kěn

The character 墾 (kěn) refers to the act of cultivating or farming land, particularly in the context of reclaiming previously uncultivated or wild land for agricultural use. It implies a sense of transformation and improvement of land to make it productive, often associated with hard work and dedication.

When to use 墾

This character is typically used in formal contexts such as agricultural policies or discussions about land development. Learners should avoid confusing this with other farming-related terms like 耕 (gēng), which specifically means 'to plow.' Remember that the tone is third tone, which can be tricky.

墾 or something close to it

耕 (gēng) vs 墾 (kěn): use 墾 when emphasizing the reclamation of wild land, while 耕 refers specifically to the act of plowing or tilling already cultivated land.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 墾 with similar characters like 耕 (gēng) or 开垦 (kāikěn). For example, saying '我在耕这块地' (Wǒ zài gēng zhè kuài dì) instead of '我在墾这块地' (Wǒ zài kěn zhè kuài dì) can change the meaning from plowing to reclaiming land.

Write 墾

墾

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Word Family of 墾

Words containing this character8
开垦kāikěnto put under the plow開墾
垦kěnto cultivate墾
垦荒to open up land (for agriculture)墾荒
垦殖to open up land for cultivation墾殖
围垦to reclaim land by diking圍墾
屯垦to open up land for cultivation屯墾
垦利县Kenli county in Dongying 東營|东营[Dōng​yíng], Shandong墾利縣
垦利Kenli county in Dongying 東營|东营[Dōng​yíng], Shandong墾利
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 墾

What does 开垦 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 墾

Synonyms include 耕 (gēng), which means to plow, and 开垦 (kāikěn), which specifically refers to land reclamation.

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