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墳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
墳féngrave, mound, bulge; bulgingzg, 15 strokes, radical 土, rank #85600, Very Hard
fén(fen2)fen T2
  1. 1grave, mound, bulge; bulging
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March 24, 2026

墳fén(fen2)

The character 墳 (fén) refers to a grave or burial mound, often associated with the final resting place of the deceased. It can also describe a bulge or protrusion in a physical sense. In cultural contexts, it is commonly used when discussing funerary practices or memorial sites in Chinese society.

Strokes15Radical土Frequency#85600DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, graves are often visited during festivals like Tomb-Sweeping Day (清明节), where families honor their ancestors by cleaning their graves (墳) and making offerings. This underscores the importance of remembering and respecting the deceased.

Memory tip

Imagine a mound of earth rising up like a bulge, representing a grave. The character 墳 has a 'mountain' (山) component, which helps you visualize a hill or mound where someone might be laid to rest.

Meanings of 墳

fén(fen2)
1grave, mound, bulge; bulging
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 墳

墳Simplified
15Strokes
土Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 墳

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Podcast: 墳

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AI study notes for 墳

Quick Contrast

墓 (mù) refers specifically to a tomb or grave structure, while 墳 (fén) can imply a burial mound that may not be as formal or constructed as a tomb.

Usage Notes

When using 墳, it is important to be aware of the context, as it is generally used in formal or somber discussions about death and memorials. A common mistake is using it in casual conversations; instead, use it when referring to gravesites or historical burial mounds. Watch out for tone, as 'fén' must be pronounced correctly to avoid confusion with other characters.

HSK Study Tips

Though not included in the HSK levels, 墳 is useful for learners familiar with vocabulary related to death and burial practices, particularly in cultural contexts. Students should focus on recognizing the character in texts discussing history or culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 墳 with 墓, using them interchangeably; however, 墳 refers specifically to a mound or grave, whereas 墓 refers to a tomb. A wrong example would be saying '我去墳' (I go to the grave) when it should be '我去墓' (I go to the tomb) in certain contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 墳

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Etymology of 墳

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 土 represents the meaning and 文 represents the sound. Simplified form of 墳.

Memory hint

earth

Semantic (meaning)土
+
Phonetic (sound)賁
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

墳 = 土 + 賁. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 墳

IDS Structure⿰土賁
墳Full character
=
土Tu3
left
賁bi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 墳?

How to say grave, mound, bulge; bulging in Chinese

“grave, mound, bulge; bulging” in Chinese is墳fén

The character 墳 (fén) refers to a grave or burial mound, often associated with the final resting place of the deceased. It can also describe a bulge or protrusion in a physical sense. In cultural contexts, it is commonly used when discussing funerary practices or memorial sites in Chinese society.

When to use 墳

When using 墳, it is important to be aware of the context, as it is generally used in formal or somber discussions about death and memorials. A common mistake is using it in casual conversations; instead, use it when referring to gravesites or historical burial mounds. Watch out for tone, as 'fén' must be pronounced correctly to avoid confusion with other characters.

墳 or something close to it

墓 (mù) refers specifically to a tomb or grave structure, while 墳 (fén) can imply a burial mound that may not be as formal or constructed as a tomb.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 墳 with 墓, using them interchangeably; however, 墳 refers specifically to a mound or grave, whereas 墓 refers to a tomb. A wrong example would be saying '我去墳' (I go to the grave) when it should be '我去墓' (I go to the tomb) in certain contexts.

Write 墳

墳

Practice writing 墳 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 墳

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

The concept of graves and how they are honored varies significantly between cultures; in Western contexts, graves are often marked with headstones and personal touches, while in Chinese culture, there is a strong emphasis on the ritualistic care of the burial site.

Word Family of 墳

Words containing this character12
坟墓fénmùgrave墳墓
坟féngrave墳
自掘坟墓to dig one's own grave自掘墳墓
坟地graveyard墳地
祖坟ancestral tomb祖墳
上坟the Qingming festival上墳
坟头burial mound墳頭
坟场cemetery墳場
坟茔grave墳塋
坟山hill cemetery墳山
坟丘a tomb墳丘
寿王坟Shouwangfen town, in Chengde 承德市[Chéng​dé​shì], Hebei壽王墳
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 墳

What does 坟墓 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 墳

墳 typically refers to a mound or grave site, while 墓 specifically means a tomb or burial place.

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