Skip to content
Begin learning Chinese at your own paceStart learning
團 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
團tuánsphere, circle, ball; mass, lump; group, regiment; to gatherzg, 14 strokes, radical 囗, rank #83733, Very Hard
tuán(tuan2)tuan T2
  1. 1sphere, circle, ball; mass, lump; group, regiment; to gather
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

團tuán(tuan2)

團 (tuán) refers to a sphere or circle, often used to describe something that is round or ball-like. It can also denote a group or mass of people or objects gathered together, such as in a team or regiment. This character is commonly used in contexts involving organization and collective effort.

Strokes14Radical囗Frequency#83733DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

The concept of 團 is significant in Chinese culture, particularly in the context of family reunions during festivals like the Mid-Autumn Festival, where families often gather to celebrate together. The idea of unity is deeply rooted in social values.

Memory tip

Imagine a round团 (tuán) of people huddled together like a sports team. The character looks like a circle, representing the idea of unity and gathering, and the pronunciation 'tuán' can remind you of a 'twirl' which is circular in motion.

Meanings of 團

tuán(tuan2)
1sphere, circle, ball; mass, lump; group, regiment; to gather
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 團 means.

About 團

團Simplified
14Strokes
囗Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 團

JasonAmy

Podcast: 團

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 團

Quick Contrast

团 (tuán) vs 组 (zǔ): use 團 (tuán) for a round shape or collective group, while 组 (zǔ) specifically refers to a structured group or team.

Usage Notes

This character is often used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly when discussing groups or organizations. A common mistake is to confuse it with characters like 组 (zǔ), which also means group but emphasizes formation rather than gathering. Be mindful of the fourth tone when pronouncing it to avoid confusion with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 團 is not listed in the official HSK levels, it is useful for learners at HSK 3 and above, as it connects to themes of community and collaboration. Students should focus on recognizing its usage in various contexts like团体 (tuántǐ, group) and團圓 (tuányuán, reunion).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 團 with 團圓 (tuányuán), thinking they mean the same. While 團 refers to a group or gathering, 團圓 specifically relates to the idea of reunion and completeness, so ensure to use them in the correct context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 團

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 團 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 團 to You

Let me explain 團 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 團 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 團?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 團 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 團

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 團. Phonosemantic compound. 囗 represents the meaning and 專 represents the sound.

Memory hint

A lot of talent 專 gathered in one place 囗

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 團?

Decomposition of 團

IDS Structure⿴囗專
團Full character
=
囗wei2
enclosing
專zhuan1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 團?

How to say sphere, circle, ball; mass, lump; group, regiment; to gather in Chinese

“sphere, circle, ball; mass, lump; group, regiment; to gather” in Chinese is團tuán

團 (tuán) refers to a sphere or circle, often used to describe something that is round or ball-like. It can also denote a group or mass of people or objects gathered together, such as in a team or regiment. This character is commonly used in contexts involving organization and collective effort.

When to use 團

This character is often used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly when discussing groups or organizations. A common mistake is to confuse it with characters like 组 (zǔ), which also means group but emphasizes formation rather than gathering. Be mindful of the fourth tone when pronouncing it to avoid confusion with other similar-sounding words.

團 or something close to it

团 (tuán) vs 组 (zǔ): use 團 (tuán) for a round shape or collective group, while 组 (zǔ) specifically refers to a structured group or team.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 團 with 團圓 (tuányuán), thinking they mean the same. While 團 refers to a group or gathering, 團圓 specifically relates to the idea of reunion and completeness, so ensure to use them in the correct context.

Write 團

團

Practice writing 團 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 團?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

Word Family of 團

Words containing this character20
团tuánround團
集团jítuángroup集團
团队tuánduìteam團隊
陪审团jury陪審團
团结tuánjiéto unite團結
团体tuántǐgroup團體
一团糟chaos一團糟
代表团dàibiǎotuándelegation代表團
团伙tuánhuǒ(criminal) gang團伙
马戏团circus馬戲團
军团corps軍團
团聚tuánjùto reunite團聚
乐团band樂團
社团shètuánassociation社團
团长tuánzhǎngregimental command團長
合唱团chorus合唱團
兵团formation兵團
团团转to go round and round團團轉
剧团jùtuántheatrical troupe劇團
谜团mítuánriddle謎團
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 團

What does 团 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 團

You can say '我們是一個團隊' (Wǒmen shì yī gè tuánduì), meaning 'We are a team.'

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 團?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab