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嗦 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
嗦suōsuckzg, 13 strokes, radical 口, Hard
嗦suōto suckzg, 13 strokes, radical 口, Hard
suō(suo1)suo T1
  1. 1suck
  2. 2to suck
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March 24, 2026

嗦suō(suo1)

The character 嗦 (suō) primarily means 'to suck' or 'to sip.' It is commonly used in contexts related to consuming food or beverages, especially when describing the action of sucking liquid through a straw or similar device. The nuance often implies a gentle or leisurely action rather than a forceful one.

Strokes13Radical口Frequency#3168DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sipping drinks through a straw is common, particularly with beverages like bubble tea, which has become a trendy item. The action of 嗦 can evoke a sense of enjoyment and relaxation during social gatherings.

Memory Tip

Think of the character 嗦 (suō) as a person with a straw (口) in their mouth (口), quietly sipping (sucking) a drink. The sound 'suō' can remind you of the soft noise made when someone sips slowly. Imagine a hot summer day, where one savors every drop of a cold beverage.

Meanings of 嗦

suō(suo1)
1suck
2to suck
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 嗦 means.

About 嗦

嗦Simplified
13Strokes
口Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 嗦

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Podcast: 嗦

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AI Study Notes for 嗦

Quick Contrast

吮 (shǔn) - use 嗦 for gentle sipping, while 吮 implies a more forceful sucking action.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 嗦 is more colloquial and may not be suitable for formal contexts. A common mistake is to confuse it with 吸 (xī), which also means 'to inhale' or 'to suck' but is more general. When using 嗦, it is often paired with words like '饮料' (yǐnliào, drink) or '奶茶' (nǎichá, milk tea).

HSK Study Tips

While 嗦 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it can be related to other HSK Level 3 words that deal with eating and drinking, such as 吃 (chī, to eat) and 喝 (hē, to drink). Students should focus on pronunciation and familiarize themselves with related action verbs.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 嗦 with 吸 (xī), resulting in incorrect usage like saying '我嗦空气' (wǒ suō kōngqì, 'I suck air'), which is wrong; it should be '我吸空气' (wǒ xī kōngqì). Additionally, some may use 嗦 in contexts that require a more formal tone, which is inappropriate.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 嗦

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Jason Explains 嗦 to You

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Etymology of 嗦

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 索 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)口
+
Phonetic (sound)索
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

嗦 = 口 + 索. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 嗦

IDS Structure⿰口索
嗦Full Character
=
口kou3
left
索Suo3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 嗦?

How to say suck in Chinese

“suck” in Chinese is嗦suō

The character 嗦 (suō) primarily means 'to suck' or 'to sip.' It is commonly used in contexts related to consuming food or beverages, especially when describing the action of sucking liquid through a straw or similar device. The nuance often implies a gentle or leisurely action rather than a forceful one.

When to use 嗦

Be mindful that 嗦 is more colloquial and may not be suitable for formal contexts. A common mistake is to confuse it with 吸 (xī), which also means 'to inhale' or 'to suck' but is more general. When using 嗦, it is often paired with words like '饮料' (yǐnliào, drink) or '奶茶' (nǎichá, milk tea).

嗦 or something close to it

吮 (shǔn) - use 嗦 for gentle sipping, while 吮 implies a more forceful sucking action.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 嗦 with 吸 (xī), resulting in incorrect usage like saying '我嗦空气' (wǒ suō kōngqì, 'I suck air'), which is wrong; it should be '我吸空气' (wǒ xī kōngqì). Additionally, some may use 嗦 in contexts that require a more formal tone, which is inappropriate.

Write 嗦

嗦

Practice writing 嗦 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 嗦

嗦 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 5

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他手指哆____着从口袋里取出相机.

With trembling fingers, he removed the camera from his pocket.

Example Sentences for 嗦 (5)

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1
他手指哆嗦着从口袋里取出相机.

tā shǒu zhǐ duō suō zháo cóng kǒu dài lǐ qǔ chū xiāng jī.

With trembling fingers, he removed the camera from his pocket.
2
我只是站在那儿,吓得直哆嗦。

wǒ zhī shì zhàn zài nà ér, , xià dé zhí duō。

I just stood there quaking with fear.
3
他冻得直哆嗦.

tā dòng dé zhí duō suō.

He was so cold that he kept shivering.
4
冻得他哆嗦开了.

dòng dé tā duō suō kāi le.

He was shivering with cold.
5
火苗窜到了天花板上,我吓得直哆嗦.

huǒ miáo cuàn dào le tiān huā bǎn shàng, , wǒ xià dé zhí duō.

The fire soared to the ceiling and I trembled with fright.

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Word Family of 嗦

Words Containing This Character6
罗嗦incorrect variant of 囉嗦|啰嗦[luō​suo]羅嗦
哆嗦duōsuoto tremble
嗦suōsuck
啰嗦wordy囉嗦
打哆嗦to tremble
啰里啰嗦long-winded囉里囉嗦
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 嗦

What does 罗嗦 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 嗦

No, 嗦 is considered informal and is typically used in spoken language or casual writing.

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