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嗎 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
嗎mafinal interrogative particlex, 13 strokes, radical 口
ma(ma5) T5
  1. 1final interrogative particle
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

嗎ma(ma5)

The character 嗎 (ma) is a final interrogative particle used at the end of a sentence to indicate a yes/no question. It transforms a statement into a question, making it an essential part of conversational Mandarin, especially in informal contexts.

Strokes13Radical口
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the use of question particles like 嗎 reflects the importance of clarity in communication, especially in everyday conversations where confirmation is often sought.

Memory Tip

Imagine a curious cat meowing 'ma?' at the end of every statement, seeking confirmation. The sound 'ma' flows smoothly, just like how this particle flows into the end of a sentence to turn it into a question.

Meanings of 嗎

ma(ma5)
1final interrogative particle
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 嗎

嗎Simplified
13Strokes
口Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 嗎

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Podcast: 嗎

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AI Study Notes for 嗎

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include omitting 嗎 in yes/no questions or using it in questions that do not require it. It is primarily informal, so avoid using it in formal writing or speeches. Remember that it follows the main clause without a pause.

HSK Study Tips

Although 嗎 is not listed in the HSK levels, it is crucial for beginners to grasp as it helps in forming simple questions. Focus on practicing sentence structures that include 嗎 to enhance conversational skills.

Common Mistakes

Learners often forget to add 嗎 when asking a yes/no question, such as saying '你喜欢这个?' instead of '你喜欢这个嗎?'. Another mistake is using it inappropriately in non-yes/no questions.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 嗎

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Etymology of 嗎

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 马 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)口
+
Phonetic (sound)馬
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 嗎

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 马 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half口 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half馬 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymouth
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 嗎? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 嗎?

Decomposition of 嗎

IDS Structure⿰口馬
嗎Full Character
=
口kou3
left
馬ma3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 嗎?

How to say final interrogative particle in Chinese

“final interrogative particle” in Chinese is嗎ma

The character 嗎 (ma) is a final interrogative particle used at the end of a sentence to indicate a yes/no question. It transforms a statement into a question, making it an essential part of conversational Mandarin, especially in informal contexts.

When to use 嗎

Common mistakes include omitting 嗎 in yes/no questions or using it in questions that do not require it. It is primarily informal, so avoid using it in formal writing or speeches. Remember that it follows the main clause without a pause.

What learners get wrong

Learners often forget to add 嗎 when asking a yes/no question, such as saying '你喜欢这个?' instead of '你喜欢这个嗎?'. Another mistake is using it inappropriately in non-yes/no questions.

Write 嗎

嗎

Practice writing 嗎 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 嗎

Words Containing This Character3
吗ma(question particle for "yes-no" questions)嗎
干吗gànmáwhatever for?幹嗎
吗啡morphine (loanword)嗎啡
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 吗 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 嗎

Use 嗎 at the end of a statement when you want it to be a yes/no question.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 嗎?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.