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啼 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to weep, to whimper; to howl; to crowv, 12 strokes, radical 口, rank #35113, Very Hard
to cryunknown, 12 strokes, radical 口, rank #35113, Very Hard
to weep aloudunknown, 12 strokes, radical 口, rank #35113, Very Hard
to hootunknown, 12 strokes, radical 口, rank #35113, Very Hard
(ti2) T2
  1. 1to weep, to whimper; to howl; to crow
  2. 2to cry
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March 24, 2026
(ti2)

The character 啼 (tí) refers to the act of crying or making a sound of distress, often associated with animals such as birds or infants. It can imply a more dramatic or loud expression of sorrow, such as howling or weeping. Common usage includes descriptions of both human emotions and animal sounds.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#35113DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the sound of a bird crying (啼) is often seen as a sign of longing or sadness, symbolizing deeper emotional states in poetry and folklore.

Memory Tip

Imagine a baby crying so loudly that it can be heard for miles—this is the essence of 啼 (tí). The character shows a mouth (口) next to a sound-related radical (啼), symbolizing the vocal expression of sorrow or distress.

Meanings of 啼

(ti2)
1to weep, to whimper; to howl; to crow
2to cry
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 啼

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 啼

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AI Study Notes for 啼

Quick Contrast

鸣 (míng) — use 啼 (tí) for louder, more distressful cries, while 鸣 (míng) is for lighter, melodic sounds, often associated with birds.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a baby crying so loudly that it can be heard for miles—this is the essence of 啼 (tí). The character shows a mouth (口) next to a sound-related radical (啼), symbolizing the vocal expression of sorrow or distress.

Usage Notes

啼 is typically used in emotional contexts and might sound overly dramatic in casual conversation. It often appears in literary or poetic settings. Be careful with tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

Although 啼 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding this term can enhance your ability to describe emotions and animal sounds, which is useful for HSK levels 3 and up. Focus on recognizing its usage in literature.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the sound of a bird crying (啼) is often seen as a sign of longing or sadness, symbolizing deeper emotional states in poetry and folklore.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 啼 with 哭 (kū), which is more general for crying. For example, saying '我啼' (wǒ tí) instead of '我哭' (wǒ kū) would sound overly dramatic in everyday conversation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 啼

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Etymology of 啼

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 帝 represents the sound. Simplified form of 嗁.

Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 啼?

Decomposition of 啼

IDS Structure⿰口帝
Full Character
=
kou3
left
di4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 啼?

Write 啼

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 啼

啼 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Complete the Sentence

有个婴儿在教堂后部大声____哭。

There was an infant squalling in the back of the church.

Example Sentences for 啼 (10)

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1
有个婴儿在教堂后部大声啼哭。

yǒu gè yīng ér zài jiào táng hòu bù dà shēng tí kū。

There was an infant squalling in the back of the church.
2
有那么一刻,一只鸟儿在温室里啼叫。

yǒu nà mó yī kè, , yī zhī niǎo ér zài wēn shì lǐ tí。

At one point a bird trilled in the Conservatory.
3
他母亲把他叫到跟前训斥了一番,又哭哭啼啼地向上帝祷告。

tā mǔ qīn bǎ tā jiào dào gēn qián xùn chì le yī fān, , yòu kū kū tí tí dì xiàng shàng dì dǎo。

His mother summoned him, upbraided him, wept and prayed.
4
一只猫头鹰在附近啼叫。

yī zhī māo tóu yīng zài fù jìn tí jiào。

An owl hooted nearby.
5
雄鸡在农家院中啼叫.

xióng jī zài nóng jiā yuàn zhōng tí jiào.

The cock crows in the farmyard.
6
公鸡振翅啼叫.

gōng jī zhèn chì tí jiào.

The cock clapped his wings and crowed.
7
处处闻啼鸟。

chǔ chǔ wén tí niǎo。

The air is filled with birdsong.
8
婴儿闻到妈妈衣服的味道就会停止啼哭.

yīng ér wén dào mā mā yī fú de wèi dào jiù huì tíng zhǐ tí kū.

A baby will stop crying when It'smells the scent of its mother's clothes.
9
婴儿闻到妈妈衣服的味道就会停止啼哭。

yīng ér wén dào mā mā yī fú de wèi dào jiù huì tíng zhǐ tí kū。

A baby will stop crying when it smells the scent of its mother's clothes.
10
那位酒吧侍者斯基普拿出夸张的令人啼笑皆非的小心劲儿调制着酸溜溜的花匠式混合甜饮料.

nà wèi jiǔ bā shì zhě sī jī pǔ ná chū kuā zhāng de líng rén tí xiào jiē fēi de xiǎo xīn jìn ér tiáo zhì zháo suān liū liū de huā jiàng shì hùn hé tián yǐn liào.

Skip , the bartender made the sour planters'punch with exaggerated, ironic care.

Cultural Notes for 啼

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the sound of a bird crying (啼) is often seen as a sign of longing or sadness, symbolizing deeper emotional states in poetry and folklore.

Word Family of 啼

Words Containing This Character6
哭哭啼啼to weep endlessly
to cry
啼笑皆非between laughter and tears
啼哭to cry
悲啼plaintive cry
啼饥号寒hunger cries and cold roars (idiom); wretched poverty啼饑號寒
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 哭哭啼啼 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 啼

Synonyms include 哭 (kū), which means to cry, and 呜 (wū), which can refer to a sound of lament.