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匕 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
spoon, ladle; knife, dirkn, 2 strokes, radical 匕, Very Hard
daggerunknown, 2 strokes, radical 匕, Very Hard
ancient type of spoonunknown, 2 strokes, radical 匕, Very Hard
(bi3) T3
  1. 1spoon, ladle; knife, dirk
  2. 2dagger
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(bi3)

The character 匕 (bǐ) primarily refers to a type of spoon or ladle, often associated with ancient utensils. It can also denote a dagger or knife, indicating its sharpness or utility. In modern contexts, it is less commonly used, but it appears in historical references and certain phrases.

Strokes2RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In ancient China, utensils like the ladle represented the sophistication of dining culture, reflecting social status and culinary practices. The use of 匕 in ancient texts showcases the importance of proper tools in food preparation and serving.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sharp dagger forming the shape of the character 匕. The horizontal line at the top resembles the handle of a knife, while the vertical stroke can represent the blade. Picture a chef using this ancient spoon to serve soup, making it easier to remember that 匕 relates to both spoons and knives.

Meanings of 匕

(bi3)
1spoon, ladle; knife, dirk
2dagger
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 匕

Simplified
2Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 匕

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AI Study Notes for 匕

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a sharp dagger forming the shape of the character 匕. The horizontal line at the top resembles the handle of a knife, while the vertical stroke can represent the blade. Picture a chef using this ancient spoon to serve soup, making it easier to remember that 匕 relates to both spoons and knives.

Usage Notes

While 匕 is not frequently used in everyday conversation, it is important in historical and literary contexts. Learners may confuse it with similar characters such as 刀 (dāo), which means 'knife'. It's crucial to note that 匕 has a more specific meaning related to ancient utensils.

HSK Study Tips

Although not part of the HSK levels, learning 匕 can help students understand characters related to utensils and weapons. Students should focus on recognizing its form and usage in historical texts to build a broader vocabulary related to tools and instruments.

Cultural Note

In ancient China, utensils like the ladle represented the sophistication of dining culture, reflecting social status and culinary practices. The use of 匕 in ancient texts showcases the importance of proper tools in food preparation and serving.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 匕 with 刀 due to their similar meanings. For example, saying '我用匕切东西' (I use a spoon to cut things) is incorrect; instead, it should be '我用刀切东西' (I use a knife to cut things).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 匕

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Etymology of 匕

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a ladle.

Memory Hint

A spoon

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 匕?

Decomposition of 匕

IDS Structure⿺乚丿
Full Character
=
gou1
enclosing
丿pie3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 匕?

Write 匕

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 匕

匕 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

他拔出____首转身面向追他的人。

He drew his dagger and turned to face his pursuers.

Example Sentences for 匕 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他拔出匕首转身面向追他的人。

tā bá chū bǐ shǒu zhuǎn shēn miàn xiàng zhuī tā de rén。

He drew his dagger and turned to face his pursuers.
2
匕首牢牢地卡在银质刀鞘中。

bǐ shǒu láo láo dì kǎ zài yín zhì dāo qiào zhōng。

The dagger stuck tightly in the silver scabbard.

Cultural Notes for 匕

🏮Cultural insight

In ancient China, utensils like the ladle represented the sophistication of dining culture, reflecting social status and culinary practices. The use of 匕 in ancient texts showcases the importance of proper tools in food preparation and serving.

Word Family of 匕

Words Containing This Character2
匕首dagger
dagger
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 匕首 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 匕

In modern usage, 匕 primarily refers to a type of spoon or ladle, though it can also imply a dagger or knife.