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刪 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
刪shānto delete; to cut; to censorx, 7 strokes, radical 刂
shān(shan1) T1
  1. 1to delete; to cut; to censor
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

刪shān(shan1)

The character 刪 (shān) means to delete, cut, or censor something. It is commonly used in contexts such as editing text, removing unwanted items, or in discussions about censorship in media. The character highlights the action of removing or reducing content.

Strokes7Radical刂
Cultural Note

Censorship is a significant topic in Chinese media and literature, and 刪 is often used in discussions about government regulations and the editing process of films and books. This reflects the importance placed on content control in Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine using a pair of scissors (the radical 刀, meaning 'knife') to cut away unnecessary parts of a document. Think of 'shān' as 'shank'—you are shanking away the unnecessary bits!

Meanings of 刪

shān(shan1)
1to delete; to cut; to censor
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 刪

刪Simplified
7Strokes
刂Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 刪

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Podcast: 刪

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 刪

Quick Contrast

删除 (shānchú) vs 剪 (jiǎn) — use 刪 for more general deletion, while 删除 specifically refers to removing data or content, and 剪 focuses on cutting physical objects.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 刪 with similar characters like 削 (xuē), which means to peel or shave. 刪 is more formal and often used in written contexts, such as editing articles or reports. Remember that 刪 is typically used with a direct object, e.g., 刪掉 (shān diào) meaning 'to delete'.

HSK Study Tips

Although 刪 does not appear in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with words related to editing and modification, such as 修改 (xiūgǎi - to modify). Focus on recognizing it in reading materials that discuss technology or media.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 刪 when they intend to say 'to cut' in a physical sense, where 削 (xuē) would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我需要刪這個紙' (Wǒ xūyào shān zhège zhǐ - I need to delete this paper) is incorrect; the correct verb would be 削.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 刪

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Etymology of 刪

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

To cut 刂 out passages from a book 冊

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 刪

  1. 1The giveawayTo cut 刂 out passages from a book 冊
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 刪? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 刪?

Decomposition of 刪

IDS Structure⿰冊刂
刪Full Character
=
冊ce4
left
刂dao1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 刪?

How to say to delete; to cut; to censor in Chinese

“to delete; to cut; to censor” in Chinese is刪shān

The character 刪 (shān) means to delete, cut, or censor something. It is commonly used in contexts such as editing text, removing unwanted items, or in discussions about censorship in media. The character highlights the action of removing or reducing content.

When to use 刪

Be careful not to confuse 刪 with similar characters like 削 (xuē), which means to peel or shave. 刪 is more formal and often used in written contexts, such as editing articles or reports. Remember that 刪 is typically used with a direct object, e.g., 刪掉 (shān diào) meaning 'to delete'.

刪 or something close to it

删除 (shānchú) vs 剪 (jiǎn) — use 刪 for more general deletion, while 删除 specifically refers to removing data or content, and 剪 focuses on cutting physical objects.

What learners get wrong

Learners often misuse 刪 when they intend to say 'to cut' in a physical sense, where 削 (xuē) would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我需要刪這個紙' (Wǒ xūyào shān zhège zhǐ - I need to delete this paper) is incorrect; the correct verb would be 削.

Write 刪

刪

Practice writing 刪 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 刪

Words Containing This Character7
删shānto delete刪
删除shānchúto delete刪除
删减to abridge (a text)刪減
删去to delete刪去
删节to abridge刪節
删改to edit刪改
增删add and delete增刪
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 删 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 刪

You can say '我需要刪掉這段文字' (Wǒ xūyào shān diào zhè duàn wénzì), meaning 'I need to delete this part of the text.'

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