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刖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yuècutting off the feet as a form of punishmentg, 6 strokes, radical 刂, Very Hard
yuèto amputate one or both feet (punishment in imperial China)unknown, 6 strokes, radical 刂, Very Hard
yuè(yue4) T4
  1. 1cutting off the feet as a form of punishment
  2. 2to amputate one or both feet (punishment in imperial China)
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March 24, 2026
yuè(yue4)

The character 刖 (yuè) refers to a historical form of punishment in ancient China, specifically the act of amputating one or both feet. This severe penalty was part of the five punishments (五刑) used during imperial times and symbolizes extreme retribution for serious crimes. Its usage is largely historical and reflects the harsh penal system of that era.

Strokes6RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese history, 刖 represents the severity of law enforcement in imperial times, where physical punishment was common. This character is a stark reminder of the strictness of ancient Chinese legal codes and their implications for societal order.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'yeti' (sounds like 'yuè') that lives in a snowy mountain, where he must cut off his own feet to survive in the cold. The character 刖 features the radical '刀' (knife) suggesting cutting, and the bottom part resembles feet being removed, reinforcing the meaning of amputation.

Meanings of 刖

yuè(yue4)
1cutting off the feet as a form of punishment
2to amputate one or both feet (punishment in imperial China)
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 刖

Simplified
6Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 刖

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AI Study Notes for 刖

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'yeti' (sounds like 'yuè') that lives in a snowy mountain, where he must cut off his own feet to survive in the cold. The character 刖 features the radical '刀' (knife) suggesting cutting, and the bottom part resembles feet being removed, reinforcing the meaning of amputation.

Usage Notes

This term is highly formal and historical, rarely used in modern conversation. It is often found in literature or discussions about ancient punishments. Be careful with the tone; the fourth tone is critical as it changes the meaning significantly.

HSK Study Tips

Although 刖 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be useful for learners interested in historical contexts or legal terminology. Focus on its radical components and how they relate to other characters involving punishment or bodily actions.

Cultural Note

In Chinese history, 刖 represents the severity of law enforcement in imperial times, where physical punishment was common. This character is a stark reminder of the strictness of ancient Chinese legal codes and their implications for societal order.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 刖 with similar characters like 刃 (blade) or 切 (to cut). For example, saying '我想要切脚' (I want to cut feet) instead of using 刖 is incorrect. Always use 刖 when referring to the historical act of amputation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 刖

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Etymology of 刖

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

knife

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 刖?

Decomposition of 刖

IDS Structure⿰月刂
Full Character
=
yue4
left
dao1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 刖?

Write 刖

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 刖

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese history, 刖 represents the severity of law enforcement in imperial times, where physical punishment was common. This character is a stark reminder of the strictness of ancient Chinese legal codes and their implications for societal order.

Word Family of 刖

Words Containing This Character1
yuèsee also 五刑[wǔ​xíng]
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 刖 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 刖

No, it is largely considered a historical term and is rarely used in contemporary language.