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僥 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
僥jiǎoto be lucky; by chance, by luckzg, 14 strokes, radical 亻
jiǎo(jiao3) T3
  1. 1to be lucky; by chance, by luck
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

僥jiǎo(jiao3)

The character 僥 (jiǎo) conveys the idea of achieving something fortuitously or by chance, often implying a sense of luck or serendipity. It is commonly used in contexts where outcomes are unexpected or fortuitous, such as winning a lottery or stumbling upon a good opportunity without planning.

Strokes14Radical亻
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, luck plays a significant role, especially in festivals and celebrations where people engage in activities believed to bring good fortune, such as firecrackers during Lunar New Year.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person (人) who feels lucky (僥) after finding a treasure by chance. The radical for person (人) stands out, reminding you that this character relates to fortune encountered unexpectedly.

Meanings of 僥

jiǎo(jiao3)
1to be lucky; by chance, by luck
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 僥

僥Simplified
14Strokes
亻Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 僥

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Podcast: 僥

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 僥

Quick Contrast

偶 (ǒu) - use 僥 when emphasizing luck in unexpected success, while 偶 focuses more on coincidence.

Usage Notes

While 僥 can be used in both formal and informal settings, it is more commonly found in conversational Chinese when discussing luck. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words; the tone is crucial here, as a mispronunciation can change its meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 僥 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be linked to other words related to luck or chance, such as 运气 (yùnqì, luck) and 偶然 (ǒurán, by chance). Focus on the context where 僥 is used to enhance understanding of similar concepts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 僥 by using the wrong tone, such as jiāo instead of jiǎo. This can lead to confusion with unrelated words. Always practice the correct pronunciation to avoid misunderstandings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 僥

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Etymology of 僥

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 尧 represents the sound. Simplified form of 僥.

Memory Hint

person

Semantic (meaning)亻
+
Phonetic (sound)堯
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 僥

Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 尧 represents the sound. Simplified form of 僥.

  1. 1The meaning half亻 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half堯 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayperson
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 僥? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 僥?

Decomposition of 僥

IDS Structure⿰亻堯
僥Full Character
=
亻ren2
left
堯yao2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 僥?

How to say to be lucky; by chance, by luck in Chinese

“to be lucky; by chance, by luck” in Chinese is僥jiǎo

The character 僥 (jiǎo) conveys the idea of achieving something fortuitously or by chance, often implying a sense of luck or serendipity. It is commonly used in contexts where outcomes are unexpected or fortuitous, such as winning a lottery or stumbling upon a good opportunity without planning.

When to use 僥

While 僥 can be used in both formal and informal settings, it is more commonly found in conversational Chinese when discussing luck. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words; the tone is crucial here, as a mispronunciation can change its meaning.

僥 or something close to it

偶 (ǒu) - use 僥 when emphasizing luck in unexpected success, while 偶 focuses more on coincidence.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce 僥 by using the wrong tone, such as jiāo instead of jiǎo. This can lead to confusion with unrelated words. Always practice the correct pronunciation to avoid misunderstandings.

Write 僥

僥

Practice writing 僥 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 僥

Words Containing This Character2
侥幸jiǎoxìngluckily僥倖
侥jiǎoby mere luck僥
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 侥幸 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 僥

You can say 僥幸中了一等奖 (jiǎoxìng zhōng déle yī zhāng jiǎng), meaning 'I was lucky to win first prize.'

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