Meanings of 傷
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About 傷
Podcast: 傷
Podcast: 傷
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AI Study Notes for 傷
伤 (shāng) vs 损 (sǔn) — use 伤 for physical or emotional injuries, while 损 focuses on loss or damage, often in a broader context.
Be careful not to confuse 傷 with the similar-sounding character 商 (shāng), which means 'business.' This word is generally used in both formal and informal contexts but is more common in discussions about health or emotional states. For example, you might say '受傷' (shòushāng) to mean 'to get injured.'
While not officially on the HSK list, 傷 is relevant for learners at the HSK 4-5 level as it appears in medical and emotional vocabulary. Focus on using it in phrases related to health or feelings, like '心靈受傷' (xīnlíng shòushāng) meaning 'emotionally wounded.'
Learners often confuse 傷 (shāng) with 磨 (mó), which means 'to grind.' For example, saying '我磨了' (wǒ mó le) instead of '我受傷了' (wǒ shòushāng le) to mean 'I am injured' is incorrect.
Pronunciation of 傷
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Etymology of 傷
Simplified form of 傷. Phonosemantic compound. 亻 and 刀 represent the meaning and 昜 represents the sound.
Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 傷
Simplified form of 傷. Phonosemantic compound. 亻 and 刀 represent the meaning and 昜 represents the sound.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 傷? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 傷
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How to say to injure, to harm; wound, injury; to fall ill in Chinese
“to injure, to harm; wound, injury; to fall ill” in Chinese is傷
The character 傷 (shāng) refers to the act of causing injury or harm, as well as the resulting wound or injury itself. It can also denote an emotional injury or trauma, indicating both physical and psychological contexts where harm occurs.
When to use 傷
Be careful not to confuse 傷 with the similar-sounding character 商 (shāng), which means 'business.' This word is generally used in both formal and informal contexts but is more common in discussions about health or emotional states. For example, you might say '受傷' (shòushāng) to mean 'to get injured.'
傷 or something close to it
伤 (shāng) vs 损 (sǔn) — use 伤 for physical or emotional injuries, while 损 focuses on loss or damage, often in a broader context.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 傷 (shāng) with 磨 (mó), which means 'to grind.' For example, saying '我磨了' (wǒ mó le) instead of '我受傷了' (wǒ shòushāng le) to mean 'I am injured' is incorrect.
Write 傷
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Practice writing 傷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Word Family of 傷
Compound Meaning
What does 伤 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 傷
You can say '我受傷了' (wǒ shòushāng le), which means 'I am injured.'
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