unknown, 9 strokes, radical 人, rank #38868, Very Hard
俞
yú
OK
unknown, 9 strokes, radical 人, rank #38868, Very Hard
俞
yú
to accede
unknown, 9 strokes, radical 人, rank #38868, Very Hard
俞
yú
to assent
unknown, 9 strokes, radical 人, rank #38868, Very Hard
俞
shù
to consent, to approve; surname
zg, 9 strokes, radical 人, rank #38868, Very Hard
俞
shù
surname Yu
unknown, 9 strokes, radical 人, rank #38868, Very Hard
俞
shù
OK
unknown, 9 strokes, radical 人, rank #38868, Very Hard
俞
shù
to accede
unknown, 9 strokes, radical 人, rank #38868, Very Hard
俞
shù
to assent
unknown, 9 strokes, radical 人, rank #38868, Very Hard
shù(shu4)
primary
T4
1to consent, to approve; surname
2OK
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
俞shù(shu4)
The character 俞 (shù) primarily means 'to consent' or 'to approve.' It is often used in formal contexts to indicate agreement or acknowledgment, and can also serve as a surname. In everyday language, it conveys a sense of affirmation or acceptance.
Strokes9Radical人Frequency#38868DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of consent is significant in formal agreements, such as contracts or marriage, where mutual approval is essential. The character's usage reflects the importance placed on collective agreement and harmony in relationships.
Memory Tip
Imagine a person giving a thumbs up (俞) while nodding their head, signifying approval and consent. The character's left component (亻) suggests a person, while the right part (于) can be visualized as a 'yes' gesture, linking the meaning to agreement.
Meanings of 俞
shù(shu4)
primary
1to consent, to approve; surname
2OK
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 俞
俞Simplified
9Strokes
人Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 俞
Podcast: 俞
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AI Study Notes for 俞
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a person giving a thumbs up (俞) while nodding their head, signifying approval and consent. The character's left component (亻) suggests a person, while the right part (于) can be visualized as a 'yes' gesture, linking the meaning to agreement.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 俞 with similar-sounding characters and may use it in informal settings where a more casual term is appropriate. It pairs well with words like '同意' (tóngyì, to agree) and '赞同' (zàntóng, to endorse). Be careful with the tone, as it is pronounced with a falling tone (shù), which is distinct from other tones.
HSK Study Tips
While 俞 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it is beneficial for learners at HSK level 5 or higher to recognize it in formal contexts. Focus on its usage in legal or official documents, where consent and approval are often required, to deepen understanding.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of consent is significant in formal agreements, such as contracts or marriage, where mutual approval is essential. The character's usage reflects the importance placed on collective agreement and harmony in relationships.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 俞 in contexts where '同意' (tóngyì) is more appropriate, such as saying '我俞这个' instead of '我同意这个' (I agree with this). Additionally, confusing the pronunciation with similar characters can lead to misunderstandings.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 俞
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Cultural Notes for 俞
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of consent is significant in formal agreements, such as contracts or marriage, where mutual approval is essential. The character's usage reflects the importance placed on collective agreement and harmony in relationships.
Word Family of 俞
Words Containing This Character4
俞shùOK
俞正声Yu Zhengsheng (1945-), PRC politician俞正聲
俞天白Yu Tianbai (1937-), novelist
俞文豹Yu Wenbao (lived around 1240), prolific Song dynasty poet
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 俞 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 俞
You can use 俞 in phrases like '我俞同意这个计划' (Wǒ shù tóngyì zhège jìhuà), meaning 'I approve of this plan.'
While it can be used informally, it is more commonly found in formal settings, so using '好' (hǎo, good) for casual agreements is preferable.
Yes, 俞 is a recognized surname but not as common as other Chinese surnames, like Wang or Li.