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乌 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
abbr. for Ukraine 烏克蘭nr, 4 strokes, radical 丿, rank #7686, Hard
>乌克兰[Wū kè lán]nr, 4 strokes, radical 丿, rank #7686, Hard
surname Wunr, 4 strokes, radical 丿, rank #7686, Hard
crownr, 4 strokes, radical 丿, rank #7686, Hard
blacknr, 4 strokes, radical 丿, rank #7686, Hard
crow, rook, raven; black, darknr, 4 strokes, radical 丿, rank #7686, Hard
abbr. for Ukraine 烏克蘭|乌克兰[Wu1 ke4 lan2]unknown, 4 strokes, radical 丿, rank #7686, Hard
(Wu1) T1
  1. 1abbr. for Ukraine 烏克蘭
  2. 2>乌克兰[Wū kè lán]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(烏)(Wu1)

The character 乌 (wū) primarily means 'crow' or 'black' in Mandarin. It is often used in contexts describing color or as part of a surname. Additionally, 乌 serves as an abbreviation for Ukraine, reflecting its significance in geographical and political discussions.

Strokes4Radical丿Frequency#7686DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the crow (乌鸦) is often associated with bad omens or misfortune, reflecting deep-rooted beliefs about certain animals. Additionally, the abbreviation for Ukraine highlights China's engagement with international politics.

Memory Tip

Imagine a black crow (乌) sitting on a Ukrainian flag, where the black color vividly represents both the character's meaning and its association with Ukraine. The pronunciation 'wū' can be remembered by thinking of the sound a crow makes when it caws.

Meanings of 乌

(Wu1)
1abbr. for Ukraine 烏克蘭
2crow
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 乌

Simplified
Traditional
4Strokes
丿Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#7686Frequency Rank

Podcast: 乌

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 乌

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a black crow (乌) sitting on a Ukrainian flag, where the black color vividly represents both the character's meaning and its association with Ukraine. The pronunciation 'wū' can be remembered by thinking of the sound a crow makes when it caws.

Usage Notes

乌 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly when discussing colors or animals. Common collocations include 乌鸦 (wū yā) for 'crow' and 乌黑 (wū hēi) for 'pitch black.' Learners should be careful with the tone, as mispronouncing it could lead to confusion with other words.

HSK Study Tips

While 乌 does not appear on the HSK lists, it connects with basic vocabulary regarding animals and colors, which are crucial at the beginner level. Students should focus on recognizing it in written texts and practice its pronunciation to avoid tonal errors.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the crow (乌鸦) is often associated with bad omens or misfortune, reflecting deep-rooted beliefs about certain animals. Additionally, the abbreviation for Ukraine highlights China's engagement with international politics.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 乌 with other similar-sounding characters, such as 误 (wù, 'to mistake'). For example, saying 乌 for a mistake would be incorrect; the correct character is 误.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 乌

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Etymology of 乌

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 烏. Pictograph of a crow. Similar to 鳥.

Memory Hint

Simplified form of 烏; a crow; compare 鸟

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 乌?

Decomposition of 乌

IDS Structure⿱丿?
Full Character
=
丿pie3
top
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 乌?

Write 乌

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 乌

乌 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

你需要尽你所能,最大限度地去努力。只要你这么做,只要你能保持乐观,你就会看见____云背后的幸福线。

You have to do everything you can. You have to work your hardest. And if you do, if you stay positive, then you have a shot at a silver lining.

Example Sentences for 乌 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
你需要尽你所能,最大限度地去努力。只要你这么做,只要你能保持乐观,你就会看见乌云背后的幸福线。

nǐ xū yào jìn nǐ suǒ néng, , zuì dà xiàn dù dì qù nǔ。 lì 。 zhī yào nǐ zhè, mó zuò , zhī yào nǐ néng bǎo, chí lè guān , nǐ jiù huì kàn jiàn wū yún bèi hòu。

You have to do everything you can. You have to work your hardest. And if you do, if you stay positive, then you have a shot at a silver lining.
2
他对大自然怀有一种极为纯粹的乌托邦式看法。

tā duì dà zì rán huái yǒu yī zhǒng jí wéi chún cuì de wū tuō bāng shì kàn fǎ。

His was a utopian vision of nature in its purest form.
3
在世界杯热身赛中,乌拉圭队打败了英格兰队。

zài shì jiè bēi rè shēn sài zhōng, , wū lā guī duì dǎ bài le yīng gé lán。

In a warm-up game for the World Cup, Uruguay have beaten England.
4
一片赞成声在乌克兰议会中回响。

yī piàn zàn chéng shēng zài wū kè lán yì huì zhōng huí xiǎng。

A roar of approval resounded through the Ukrainian parliament.
5
司机一头乌发、肤色黝黑,可能是个马耳他人。

sī jī yī tóu wū fā、 、 fū sè yǒu, hēi , kě néng shì gè mǎ ěr。

The driver was very dark. Maltese, maybe.
6
乌克兰人所说的那种斯拉夫语系的语言类似于俄语。

wū kè lán rén suǒ shuō de nà zhǒng sī lā fū yǔ xì de yǔ yán lèi sì yú é yǔ。

The Ukrainians speak a Slavonic language similar to Russian.
7
乌克兰表示将自己建立一支40多万人的军队。

wū kè lán biǎo shì jiāng zì jǐ jiàn lì yī zhī40 40 duō wàn rén de jūn。

Ukraine indicated that it would establish its own army, 400,000 strong.
8
他为那乌黑的头发和白皙的面庞所倾倒。

tā wéi nà wū hēi de tóu fā hé bái xī de miàn páng suǒ qīng dǎo。

He's hypnotized by that black hair and that white face.
9
我对此完全赞成,但是乌尔夫说不行。

wǒ duì cǐ wán quán zàn chéng, , dàn shì wū ěr fū shuō bù。

I was all for it, but Wolfe said no.
10
我们对这些子虚乌有的谣言从何而来很感兴趣。

wǒ mén duì zhè xiē zǐ xū wū yǒu de yáo yán cóng hé ér lái hěn gǎn xīng qù。

We're interested in the source of these fictitious rumours.

Cultural Notes for 乌

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the crow (乌鸦) is often associated with bad omens or misfortune, reflecting deep-rooted beliefs about certain animals. Additionally, the abbreviation for Ukraine highlights China's engagement with international politics.

Word Family of 乌

Compounds7
dao3variant of 島
wu4bank, entrenchment, low wall; dock
wu1the sound of someone crying or sobbing
xiao1owl; evil; brave
wu1tungsten, wolfram
Wu1various place names; surname
fu2wild duck; teal; swim
Words Containing This Character19
crow
乌克兰Ukraine烏克蘭
乌龟tortoise烏龜
乌鸦crow烏鴉
乌鲁木齐Ürümqi or Urumqi prefecture level city and capital of Xinjiang Uighur autonomous region 新疆維吾爾自治區|新疆维吾尔自治区 in west China烏魯木齊
乌云wūyúnblack cloud烏雲
乌托邦utopia (loanword)烏托邦
义乌Yiwu county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jīn​huá], Zhejiang義烏
乌干达Uganda烏干達
乌兹别克斯坦Uzbekistan烏茲別克斯坦
乌贼cuttlefish烏賊
乌拉圭Uruguay烏拉圭
乌龙black dragon烏龍
乌黑wūhēidark烏黑
乌合之众mob烏合之眾
乌鲁木齐市Ürümqi or Urumqi prefecture level city and capital of Xinjiang Uighur autonomous region 新疆維吾爾自治區|新疆维吾尔自治区[Xīn​jiāng​Wéi​wú​'ěr​Zì​zhì​qū] in west China烏魯木齊市
化为乌有to go up in smoke化為烏有
乌烟瘴气billowing smoke (idiom)烏煙瘴氣
乌龙茶oolong tea烏龍茶
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 岛 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 乌

乌 primarily means 'crow' and 'black,' and it is also an abbreviation for Ukraine.