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All Chinese surnames
史

Shi

史 — Shǐ

The 83rd most common surname in China

About 2.85 million people in mainland China, 0.21% of the population, most numerous in Henan (Yuan Yida 袁义达 and Qiu Jiaru 邱家儒, 中国四百大姓, 2013).

May 27, 2026

The same name, spelled differently

A Chinese surname is a character, not a spelling. The Latin letters on a passport come from whichever dialect the name was written down from — so these are all 史.

  • ShiMandarin — mainland China, Taiwan
  • SzeCantonese — Hong Kong, and among Chinese communities in Malaysia and Singapore
  • SiCantonese — Macau
  • SerMin Nan — Malaysia and Singapore
  • SooHakka — Singapore
  • SửVietnamese

The character

Outside a name, 史 is an ordinary word meaning history.

Strokes
5
Radical
口
See 史 in the dictionary →

Words built from 史

The character does ordinary work in the language too. Each of these is a real word you can look up.

Other surnames read “Shi”

Romanised the same way, but a different character and a different family.

Sources