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氰 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
qíngcyanogen; ethane dinitrilenz, 12 strokes, radical 气, rank #45307, Very Hard
qíngcyanogen (CN)2unknown, 12 strokes, radical 气, rank #45307, Very Hard
qíng(qing2) T2
  1. 1cyanogen; ethane dinitrile
  2. 2cyanogen (CN)2
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March 24, 2026
qíng(qing2)

氰 (qíng) refers to cyanogen, a chemical compound consisting of two cyanide groups. It is primarily used in industrial applications and is not commonly encountered in everyday conversations, making it more relevant for those studying chemistry or related fields.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#45307DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

Cyanogen's relevance in Chinese industry is notable, especially in the production of synthetic materials and chemicals, reflecting the country's significant advancements in chemical engineering.

Memory Tip

Imagine the character 氰 (qíng) as a blue (cyan) cloud of smoke, rising from a chemical reaction. The radical 气 (qì) denotes gas, while the '青' (qīng) component suggests a vivid blue color, helping you associate it with cyanogen.

Meanings of 氰

qíng(qing2)
1cyanogen; ethane dinitrile
2cyanogen (CN)2
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 氰

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
其它专名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 氰

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AI Study Notes for 氰

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine the character 氰 (qíng) as a blue (cyan) cloud of smoke, rising from a chemical reaction. The radical 气 (qì) denotes gas, while the '青' (qīng) component suggests a vivid blue color, helping you associate it with cyanogen.

Usage Notes

氰 is a technical term primarily used in scientific contexts, which may be unfamiliar to casual speakers. Be cautious with pronunciation, as mispronouncing the tones can lead to confusion with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

As 氰 is not an HSK vocabulary word, focus on its use in specialized contexts, especially in chemistry. Connecting it to other chemical terms can enhance retention, particularly with words like 碳 (tàn, carbon) and 氧 (yǎng, oxygen).

Cultural Note

Cyanogen's relevance in Chinese industry is notable, especially in the production of synthetic materials and chemicals, reflecting the country's significant advancements in chemical engineering.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 氰 with similar-sounding words, such as 情 (qíng), which means 'emotion' or 'feeling.' Remembering that 氰 relates specifically to chemistry can help avoid this mix-up.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 氰

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Etymology of 氰

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 气 represents the meaning and 青 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

gas

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 氰?

Decomposition of 氰

IDS Structure⿹气青
Full Character
=
qi4
enclosing
Qing1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 氰?

Write 氰

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 氰

氰 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

警察说他为了逃避逮捕就吞了一颗____化物胶囊。

The police say he swallowed a cyanide capsule to avoid arrest.

Example Sentences for 氰 (8)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
警察说他为了逃避逮捕就吞了一颗氰化物胶囊。

jǐng chá shuō tā wéi le táo bì dài bǔ jiù tūn le yī kē qíng huà wù jiāo náng。

The police say he swallowed a cyanide capsule to avoid arrest.
2
有人给他下了致命剂量的氰化物。

yǒu rén gěi tā xià le zhì mìng jì liáng de qíng huà wù。

Someone had fed him a lethal dose of cyanide.
3
在许多情况下异氰酸酯同水, 醇和胺发生猛烈的反应.

zài xǔ duō qíng kuàng xià yì qíng suān zhǐ tóng shuǐ, , chún hé àn fā shēng měng liè de fǎn.

In many instances isocyanates react vigorously with water, alcohols, and amines.
4
这类含氮化合物的例子是咪唑, 三聚氰酸三酰胺, 三聚氰酸一酰胺.

zhè lèi hán dàn huà hé wù de lì zǐ shì mī zuò, , sān jù qíng suān sān xiān, àn , sān jù qíng suān yī.

Examples of such nitrogenous compounds are imidazole, ammeline, ammelide.
5
六亚甲基二异氰酸酯 ( HMDI ) 可用在预聚物中代替甲苯二异氰酸酯〔TDI〕.

liù yà jiǎ jī èr yì qíng suān zhǐ(HMDI) ( HMDI ) kě yòng zài yù jù wù zhōng dài tì jiǎ běn èr yì qíng suān〔TDI〕.

Hexamethylene diisocyanate ( HMDI ) may be used in prepolymer, in place of TDI.
6
这类含氮化合物的例子是咪脲唑,三聚氰酸三酰胺, 三聚氰酸一酰胺.

zhè lèi hán dàn huà hé wù de lì zǐ shì mī niào zuò, , sān jù qíng suān sān xiān, àn , sān jù qíng suān yī.

Examples of such nitrogenous compounds are imidurazole, ammeline, ammelide.
7
锌基合金的压铸件总是在氰化镀液中镀铜.

xīn jī hé jīn de yā zhù jiàn zǒng shì zài qíng huà dù yè zhōng dù tóng.

Zinc base die castings are always copper plated in cyanide baths.
8
氰氨化钙是毒性物质,对皮肤有刺激性.

qíng ān huà gài shì dú xìng wù zhì, , duì pí fū yǒu cì jī.

Calcium cyanamide is poisonous and irritating to the skin.

Cultural Notes for 氰

🏮Cultural insight

Cyanogen's relevance in Chinese industry is notable, especially in the production of synthetic materials and chemicals, reflecting the country's significant advancements in chemical engineering.

Word Family of 氰

Words Containing This Character6
qíngcyanogen (CN)2
氰酸cyanic acid HCN
氰化物cyanide
氰化钾potassium cyanide KCN氰化鉀
氰基cyan
氰化钠sodium cyanide NaCN氰化鈉
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 氰 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 氰

氰 translates to cyanogen, a compound in chemistry.