民族志 (mínzúzhì) refers to ethnography, the scientific study and systematic recording of human cultures. It involves detailed descriptions of the customs, practices, and social structures of various ethnic groups. This term is commonly used in anthropology and social sciences to explore how different cultures interact and evolve.
HSK 7, 24 strokes, Hard
mínzúzhì(min2zu2zhi4) T2
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May 27, 2026
民族志mínzúzhì(min2zu2zhi4)
民族志 (mínzúzhì) refers to ethnography, the scientific study and systematic recording of human cultures. It involves detailed descriptions of the customs, practices, and social structures of various ethnic groups. This term is commonly used in anthropology and social sciences to explore how different cultures interact and evolve.
Strokes24Frequency#—DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
民族志 is significant in Chinese academia, particularly in the study of China's diverse ethnic groups, such as the Han and various minority cultures. It reflects the importance of documenting and preserving the rich tapestry of China's cultural heritage.
Memory Tip
Think of 民族 (mínzú) meaning 'ethnic group' and 志 (zhì) meaning 'record' or 'document.' Imagine a curious anthropologist with a notebook (志) traveling through diverse lands (民族) to document the unique customs of each ethnic group.
About 民族志
民族志Simplified
24Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 民族志
Podcast: 民族志
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AI Study Notes for 民族志
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 民族 (mínzú) meaning 'ethnic group' and 志 (zhì) meaning 'record' or 'document.' Imagine a curious anthropologist with a notebook (志) traveling through diverse lands (民族) to document the unique customs of each ethnic group.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 民族志 with similar terms like 文化 (wénhuà, culture) or 人类学 (rénlèixué, anthropology). While related, 民族志 specifically focuses on detailed cultural documentation. This term is more formal and is typically used in academic contexts.
HSK Study Tips
At HSK 7, students should focus on understanding complex academic vocabulary and how it applies to cultural studies. Connecting 民族志 with previously learned words related to culture and society will enhance comprehension and usage in discussions about anthropology or social sciences.
Cultural Note
民族志 is significant in Chinese academia, particularly in the study of China's diverse ethnic groups, such as the Han and various minority cultures. It reflects the importance of documenting and preserving the rich tapestry of China's cultural heritage.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 民族志 with 文化, using it incorrectly in broader contexts. For example, saying '我在研究文化志' (I am studying cultural records) instead of the correct '我在研究民族志.'
AI-enhanced 2026-05-27
Pronunciation of 民族志
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Cultural Notes for 民族志
🏮Cultural insight
民族志 is significant in Chinese academia, particularly in the study of China's diverse ethnic groups, such as the Han and various minority cultures. It reflects the importance of documenting and preserving the rich tapestry of China's cultural heritage.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
In Western cultures, ethnography is often more focused on the observer's interpretation, whereas in China, there is a strong emphasis on documenting the voices and experiences of the subjects themselves.
Frequently Asked Questions about 民族志
民族志 specifically refers to ethnography, which is a method of studying and documenting cultures, while 人类学 is the broader field of anthropology that encompasses various methods of studying human societies.
In academic writing, 民族志 is often used to describe research methodology and findings related to specific ethnic groups, highlighting cultural practices and social structures.
An example of a 民族志 study could be a detailed account of the traditional rituals of the Miao ethnic group in Guizhou province.
