抽查 (chōuchá) means to conduct a random inspection or check. It is commonly used in contexts such as quality control, law enforcement, and audits, where officials or organizations verify compliance or standards without prior notice. The nuance suggests a surprise element, emphasizing the unpredictability of the check.
HSK 7, 16 strokes, Hard
chōuchá(chou1cha2) T1
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May 27, 2026
抽查chōuchá(chou1cha2)
抽查 (chōuchá) means to conduct a random inspection or check. It is commonly used in contexts such as quality control, law enforcement, and audits, where officials or organizations verify compliance or standards without prior notice. The nuance suggests a surprise element, emphasizing the unpredictability of the check.
Strokes16Frequency#—DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, random inspections are common in various sectors, especially in food safety and public health, reflecting a strong governmental emphasis on compliance and quality assurance.
Memory Tip
Think of 抽 (chōu) as 'to draw' or 'to extract' and 查 (chá) as 'to check' or 'to investigate.' Imagine a teacher drawing random names from a hat to check students' homework; this visual reinforces the idea of unexpected inspections.
About 抽查
抽查Simplified
16Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 抽查
Podcast: 抽查
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AI Study Notes for 抽查
Quick Contrast
抽检 (chōujiǎn) - use 抽查 when emphasizing the random and surprise nature of the inspection, while 抽检 focuses more on the sampling aspect of the inspection process.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 抽 (chōu) as 'to draw' or 'to extract' and 查 (chá) as 'to check' or 'to investigate.' Imagine a teacher drawing random names from a hat to check students' homework; this visual reinforces the idea of unexpected inspections.
Usage Notes
抽查 is typically used in formal contexts, such as government reports or company audits. Learners should note that it is different from '检查' (jiǎnchá), which means a general check or inspection. Be mindful of using the correct tone; using a rising tone instead of a flat tone can change the meaning.
HSK Study Tips
At HSK Level 7, students should focus on understanding the contexts in which 抽查 is used, especially in professional settings. This word connects well with vocabulary related to inspections and regulations, like 检查 (jiǎnchá) and 监督 (jiāndū).
Cultural Note
In China, random inspections are common in various sectors, especially in food safety and public health, reflecting a strong governmental emphasis on compliance and quality assurance.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 抽查 with 选择 (xuǎnzé), which means 'to choose,' leading to incorrect sentences like '我抽查一个选项' (I randomly check an option). The correct form should reference inspections, e.g., '我进行抽查' (I conduct a random inspection).
AI-enhanced 2026-05-27
Pronunciation of 抽查
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Cultural Notes for 抽查
🏮Cultural insight
In China, random inspections are common in various sectors, especially in food safety and public health, reflecting a strong governmental emphasis on compliance and quality assurance.
Frequently Asked Questions about 抽查
抽查 refers specifically to random or surprise inspections, while 检查 is a more general term for any type of inspection.
No, 抽查 is typically reserved for formal situations, such as audits or official checks.
Yes, make sure to use a flat tone when pronouncing 抽 (chōu) and a rising tone for 查 (chá) to convey the correct meaning.