合成生物学 (héchéngshēngwùxué) refers to the field of synthetic biology, which combines biology and engineering to design and construct new biological parts, devices, and systems. This interdisciplinary area is focused on reprogramming living organisms and creating new life forms or functions, often for applications in medicine, agriculture, and environmental sustainability.
HSK 7, 40 strokes, Hard
héchéngshēngwùxué(he2cheng2sheng1wu4xue2) T2
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May 27, 2026
合成生物学héchéngshēngwùxué(he2cheng2sheng1wu4xue2)
合成生物学 (héchéngshēngwùxué) refers to the field of synthetic biology, which combines biology and engineering to design and construct new biological parts, devices, and systems. This interdisciplinary area is focused on reprogramming living organisms and creating new life forms or functions, often for applications in medicine, agriculture, and environmental sustainability.
Strokes40Frequency#—DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
合成生物学 is increasingly relevant in China as the country invests in biotechnology and innovation. It reflects China's ambition to lead in scientific research and development, particularly in sustainable practices and health solutions.
Memory Tip
Think of 合 (hé) as 'to combine' and 成 (chéng) as 'to become,' paired with 生物 (shēngwù) meaning 'life' or 'organism.' Imagine a scientist combining various biological elements to create a new life form, symbolizing innovation and engineering in nature.
About 合成生物学
合成生物学Simplified
40Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 合成生物学
Podcast: 合成生物学
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AI Study Notes for 合成生物学
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 合 (hé) as 'to combine' and 成 (chéng) as 'to become,' paired with 生物 (shēngwù) meaning 'life' or 'organism.' Imagine a scientist combining various biological elements to create a new life form, symbolizing innovation and engineering in nature.
Usage Notes
This term is used primarily in academic and professional settings, making it more formal. Be careful with the pronunciation; the tones are crucial for clarity. Common collocations include 合成生物学研究 (synthetic biology research) and 合成生物学家 (synthetic biologist).
HSK Study Tips
At HSK Level 7, students should focus on understanding more complex scientific vocabulary and concepts. This word connects to other terms in life sciences and technology, enhancing comprehension of related fields like 生物技术 (biotechnology) and 基因工程 (genetic engineering).
Cultural Note
合成生物学 is increasingly relevant in China as the country invests in biotechnology and innovation. It reflects China's ambition to lead in scientific research and development, particularly in sustainable practices and health solutions.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 合成生物学 with related terms like 生物技术 (biotechnology), which is broader. For example, saying '我学习生物技术' (I study biotechnology) when referring to synthetic biology would be incorrect if the focus is specifically on synthetic biology.
AI-enhanced 2026-05-27
Pronunciation of 合成生物学
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Cultural Notes for 合成生物学
🏮Cultural insight
合成生物学 is increasingly relevant in China as the country invests in biotechnology and innovation. It reflects China's ambition to lead in scientific research and development, particularly in sustainable practices and health solutions.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
While synthetic biology is a global field, its ethical considerations and regulatory frameworks vary significantly between China and Western countries, often leading to different public perceptions and acceptance.
Frequently Asked Questions about 合成生物学
Synthetic biology is an interdisciplinary field that involves designing and engineering new biological systems and organisms.
It has applications in medicine, agriculture, and environmental science, such as developing new drugs or biofuels.
Challenges include ethical concerns, regulatory hurdles, and the technical complexity of creating new biological systems.
