上阕 (shàngquè) refers to the first part or stanza of a poem, particularly in traditional Chinese poetry. It is often used to indicate the opening segment of a ci (lyric poem) or a regulated verse, setting the tone for the themes and imagery that will follow.
HSK 7, 16 strokes, Hard
shàngquè(shang4que4) T4
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May 27, 2026
上阕shàngquè(shang4que4)
上阕 (shàngquè) refers to the first part or stanza of a poem, particularly in traditional Chinese poetry. It is often used to indicate the opening segment of a ci (lyric poem) or a regulated verse, setting the tone for the themes and imagery that will follow.
Strokes16Frequency#—DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese poetry, the structure of a poem is significant, and the division into 上阕 and 下阕 reflects the importance of rhythm and thematic progression in Chinese literature.
Memory Tip
Imagine a grand stage where the first act of a play is performed – this is the 上 (shàng) or 'upper' part of the performance. Visualize the characters entering and captivating the audience, representing the阕 (què) or 'stanza' that introduces the story.
About 上阕
上阕Simplified
16Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 上阕
Podcast: 上阕
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AI Study Notes for 上阕
Quick Contrast
下阕 (xiàquè) - use 上阕 for the first part of a poem, while 下阕 refers to the second part.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a grand stage where the first act of a play is performed – this is the 上 (shàng) or 'upper' part of the performance. Visualize the characters entering and captivating the audience, representing the阕 (què) or 'stanza' that introduces the story.
Usage Notes
This term is mostly used in literary contexts, especially when discussing poetry. Be careful not to confuse it with 下阕 (xiàquè), which refers to the second part or stanza. Its usage is more formal, so it may not be appropriate for casual conversation.
HSK Study Tips
At HSK Level 7, students should focus on understanding literary terms and their applications in classical texts. 上阕 connects to other vocabulary related to poetry and literature, enhancing comprehension of Chinese literary forms.
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese poetry, the structure of a poem is significant, and the division into 上阕 and 下阕 reflects the importance of rhythm and thematic progression in Chinese literature.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 上阕 with other literary terms like 'verse' or 'line,' leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我喜欢这上阕的诗句' (I like these upper lines of the poem) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢这首诗的上阕.'
AI-enhanced 2026-05-27
Pronunciation of 上阕
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Cultural Notes for 上阕
🏮Cultural insight
In traditional Chinese poetry, the structure of a poem is significant, and the division into 上阕 and 下阕 reflects the importance of rhythm and thematic progression in Chinese literature.
Frequently Asked Questions about 上阕
上阕 refers to the first stanza or part of a poem, while 下阕 indicates the second part, together making up the complete poem.
While 上阕 is primarily associated with classical poetry, some modern poets may use the term to describe their work.
Look for the first section or stanza that introduces the main themes and imagery; this will be the 上阕.
