Meanings of 谦虚
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About 谦虚
Podcast: 谦虚
Podcast: 谦虚
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AI Study Notes for 谦虚
谦逊 (qiānxùn) - use 谦虚 when emphasizing a general attitude of modesty, while 谦逊 often refers to specific acts of humility.
Learners often confuse 谦虚 with the more direct term for 'humble' (谦卑). While both convey humility, 谦虚 is more about modest behavior in social contexts. It's important to use 谦虚 in formal settings to express respect, while avoiding overuse in casual conversations.
As a Level 5 word, 谦虚 connects with other terms related to character and personality, such as 自信 (zìxìn, confident) and 骄傲 (jiāo'ào, proud). Students should focus on how 谦虚 can be used to describe not only individuals but also cultures and societies that value humility.
Learners often misuse 谦虚 when they want to express simple humility, leading to incorrect phrasing like '我很谦卑' (I am very humble), which sounds overly formal. Instead, they should say '我很谦虚' for a more natural expression.
Pronunciation of 谦虚
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Jason Explains 谦虚 to You
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Component Characters
How to say modest in Chinese
“modest” in Chinese is谦虚
谦虚 (qian1 xu1) refers to the quality of being modest or self-effacing, often in relation to one's abilities or achievements. It is commonly used in contexts where humility is valued, such as in personal interactions or discussions about accomplishments. The term conveys a sense of restraint and an acknowledgment of the contributions of others.
When to use 谦虚
Learners often confuse 谦虚 with the more direct term for 'humble' (谦卑). While both convey humility, 谦虚 is more about modest behavior in social contexts. It's important to use 谦虚 in formal settings to express respect, while avoiding overuse in casual conversations.
谦虚 or something close to it
谦逊 (qiānxùn) - use 谦虚 when emphasizing a general attitude of modesty, while 谦逊 often refers to specific acts of humility.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 谦虚 when they want to express simple humility, leading to incorrect phrasing like '我很谦卑' (I am very humble), which sounds overly formal. Instead, they should say '我很谦虚' for a more natural expression.
Write 谦虚
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Grammar Patterns of 谦虚
谦虚 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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“你表面____,骨子里目中无人。”她说道。
"Your modesty is a cover for your overweening conceit," she said.
Example Sentences for 谦虚 (6)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 谦虚
谦虚 (qian1 xu1) refers to being modest or self-effacing, while 谦卑 (qian1 bei1) emphasizes a deeper sense of humility or lowliness. 谦虚 is more common in social contexts.
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