Meanings of 刑事
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Podcast: 刑事
Podcast: 刑事
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AI Study Notes for 刑事
刑法 (xíngfǎ) refers specifically to criminal law as a body of laws, while 刑事 (xíngshì) pertains to matters or cases related to criminal law.
Imagine a '刑' (xíng) as a prison cell and '事' (shì) as a story that unfolds inside it. Together, they represent the stories of crimes and their penalties. Picture an officer telling a tale about a criminal caught in the act, where '刑事' symbolizes the legal narrative of crime.
Be careful not to confuse 刑事 with similar terms like '刑罚' (penalty) or '犯罪' (crime), as they have different nuances. This term is formal and should be used in legal discussions rather than casual conversation. A common collocation is '刑事案件' (criminal case).
As an HSK 6 word, 刑事 connects with other legal terms like '法律' (law) and '审判' (trial). Students should focus on understanding its usage in legal contexts and how it interacts with other terms related to crime and justice.
In China, the concept of 刑事 law is deeply rooted in the country's legal reforms and the emphasis on social stability. The term is often associated with the ongoing efforts to combat crime and uphold public order in modern society.
Learners often mistakenly use 刑事 in informal contexts, leading to awkward phrasing. For instance, saying '我有一个刑事问题' (I have a criminal question) is incorrect; it should be '我有一个法律问题' (I have a legal question).
Pronunciation of 刑事
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 刑事
刑事 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Complete the Sentence
英国布里斯托尔____法庭准予有条件保释，保证金为2,500英镑。
Bristol Crown Court granted conditional bail with a surety of £2,
Example Sentences for 刑事 (2)
Cultural Notes for 刑事
In China, the concept of 刑事 law is deeply rooted in the country's legal reforms and the emphasis on social stability. The term is often associated with the ongoing efforts to combat crime and uphold public order in modern society.
The concept of criminal justice in China may emphasize collective social responsibility more than in many Western cultures, where individual rights often take precedence.
Frequently Asked Questions about 刑事
刑事 refers to criminal matters, while 民事 pertains to civil matters, such as disputes between individuals.