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移 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to moveHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2583, Medium
to shiftHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2583, Medium
to changeHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2583, Medium
to alterHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2583, Medium
to removeHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2583, Medium
to shift, to move about, to driftHSK 5, v, 11 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2583, Medium
(yi2) T2
  1. 1to move
  2. 2to shift
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(yi2)

The character 移 (yí) primarily means 'to move' or 'to shift.' It is commonly used in contexts involving physical movement, such as relocating objects or changing positions, as well as in abstract contexts like altering plans or ideas. This character conveys a sense of transition or change.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#2583DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 移 often relates to the practice of moving homes during auspicious times, as many believe it brings good fortune. The act of moving is sometimes accompanied by rituals to ensure a smooth transition.

Memory Tip

Think of 移 (yí) as a person moving to a new home, with the radical '禾' (grain) suggesting growth and movement, while '移' itself resembles a person carrying something heavy, symbolizing the effort involved in moving.

Meanings of 移

(yi2)
1to move
2to shift
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 移

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2583Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 移

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 移

Quick Contrast

迁 (qiān) - use 移 for general movement, while 迁 specifically refers to relocating or migrating over longer distances.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 移 (yí) as a person moving to a new home, with the radical '禾' (grain) suggesting growth and movement, while '移' itself resembles a person carrying something heavy, symbolizing the effort involved in moving.

Usage Notes

Avoid confusing 移 with 迁 (qiān), which also means 'to move' but is more specific to relocation, often of people or households. In formal contexts, 移 may be used in phrases like 移动 (yídòng - to move) or 转移 (zhuǎnyí - to shift/transfer). Be mindful of the tone; the correct pronunciation is yí (second tone).

HSK Study Tips

While 移 is not included in the official HSK levels, it connects well with vocabulary related to movement and change from HSK 3 and 4, such as 走 (zǒu - to walk) and 改变 (gǎibiàn - to change). Focus on practicing it in sentences to reinforce its usage.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 移 often relates to the practice of moving homes during auspicious times, as many believe it brings good fortune. The act of moving is sometimes accompanied by rituals to ensure a smooth transition.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 移 with 走 (zǒu - to walk) when referring to moving. For example, saying '我走这些书' instead of '我移这些书' is incorrect; it should be '我移这些书'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 移

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Etymology of 移

Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 禾 represents the meaning and 多 represents the sound. Alludes to grain moving while it is blown by the wind.

Learn more about character formation (六书)
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 移?

Decomposition of 移

IDS Structure⿰禾多
Full Character
=
he2
left
duo1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 移?

Write 移

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 移

移 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

随着时间的推____,我慢慢理解了他的做法。

As time went by, I gradually understood his approach.

Common Confusions with 移

vs

Same pinyin but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to move"?

or

Example Sentences for 移 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
各公司正在把工作岗位转移至生活费用较低的城镇。

gè gōng sī zhèng zài bǎ gōng zuò gǎng wèi zhuǎn yí zhì shēng huó fèi yòng jiào dī de chéng zhèn。

Companies are moving jobs to towns with a lower cost of living.
2
你可以上下左右移动摄像机。

nǐ kě yǐ shàng xià zuǒ yòu yí dòng shè xiàng jī。

You can move the camera both vertically and horizontally.
3
你要坚定不移地相信自己的能力。

nǐ yào jiān dìng bù yí dì xiāng xìn zì jǐ de néng lì。

You need an undying belief in your own ability.
4
随着移居者南移,人口出现膨胀,至少是暂时性膨胀。

suí zháo yí jū zhě nán yí, , rén kǒu chū xiàn péng, zhàng , zhì shǎo shì zàn shí xìng。

The human population swelled, at least temporarily, as migrants moved south.
5
人们为找工作而迁移到雅加达这类城市里。

rén mén wéi zhǎo gōng zuò ér qiān yí dào yǎ jiā dá zhè lèi chéng shì lǐ。

People migrate to cities like Jakarta in search of work.
6
他是个坚定不移的经验论者,不屑研究理论。

tā shì gè jiān dìng bù yí de jīng yàn lùn zhě, , bù xiè yán jiū lǐ。

He was an unswerving empiri-cist with little time for theory.
7
那个人可以比较轻松地从轮椅上移到座位上。

nà gè rén kě yǐ bǐ jiào qīng sōng dì cóng lún yǐ shàng yí dào zuò wèi shàng。

The person can transfer from wheelchair to seat with relative ease.
8
我盯着那个人看,视线无法移开。

wǒ dīng zháo nà gè rén kàn, , shì xiàn wú fǎ yí。

I stared at the man, couldn't tear my eyes away.
9
摄像机沿着那排选手移动拍摄。

shè xiàng jī yán zháo nà pái xuǎn shǒu yí dòng pāi shè。

The camera panned along the line of players.
10
这孩子看着那明亮的移动的影像,被迷住了。

zhè hái zǐ kàn zháo nà míng liàng de yí dòng de yǐng xiàng, , bèi mí zhù。

The child watched, enthralled by the bright moving images.

Cultural Notes for 移

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of 移 often relates to the practice of moving homes during auspicious times, as many believe it brings good fortune. The act of moving is sometimes accompanied by rituals to ensure a smooth transition.

Word Family of 移

Words Containing This Character20
移动yídòngto move移動
转移zhuǎnyíto shift轉移
to move
移民yímínto immigrate
移植yízhíto transplant
移交yíjiāoto transfer
迁移qiānyíto migrate遷移
移民局immigration office
坚定不移unswerving堅定不移
推移tuīyí(of time) to elapse or pass
漂移to drift
位移displacement (vector)
移居to migrate
移位to shift
潜移默化qiányímòhuàimperceptible influence潛移默化
移栽to transplant (horticulture, agriculture)
偏移displacement
移开to move away移開
平移translation (geometry)
移送to transfer (a case, a person, files etc)
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 移动 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 移

Some synonyms for 移 (yí) include 转移 (zhuǎnyí), which means to transfer, and 搬 (bān), which means to carry or move. Understanding these synonyms can expand your vocabulary and help you express moving concepts more effectively.