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March 24, 2026
相机(相機)xiàngjī(xiang4ji1)
相机 (xiàngjī) refers to a camera, specifically in the context of photography. It is often used in conversations about capturing moments, whether in casual photography or professional settings. The term can also imply the concept of acting at the right moment or taking advantage of circumstances.
Frequency#3779DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In China, photography has become increasingly popular with the rise of social media platforms like WeChat and Weibo, where sharing photos is a common social activity. Having a good 相机 is often viewed as essential for capturing memories during family gatherings or travels.
Memory Tip
Think of 相 (xiàng) as 'image' and 机 (jī) as 'machine.' Imagine a machine that captures images at the perfect moment—like a camera 'snapping' the best shot. Visualize a photographer waiting patiently to click the shutter at just the right time.
Meanings of 相机
xiàngjī(xiang4ji1)
1at the opportune moment
2as the circumstances allow
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 相机
相机Simplified
相機Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1CEFRA1
Podcast: 相机
Podcast: 相机
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AI Study Notes for 相机
Quick Contrast
照相机 (zhàoxiàngjī) — use 相机 for general reference to cameras, while 照相机 specifically emphasizes the function of taking photographs.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 相 (xiàng) as 'image' and 机 (jī) as 'machine.' Imagine a machine that captures images at the perfect moment—like a camera 'snapping' the best shot. Visualize a photographer waiting patiently to click the shutter at just the right time.
Usage Notes
Common mistakes include confusing 相机 with other devices like 手机 (shǒujī, mobile phone) which can also take photos. This term is informal, so it’s best used in casual conversations rather than in very formal writing. Be careful with pronunciation, ensuring the tones are correct: xiàng (4th tone) and jī (1st tone).
HSK Study Tips
相机 is relevant for HSK 3 or 4 learners as it connects to vocabulary about technology and daily activities. Focus on using 相机 in sentences about hobbies or travel to reinforce its practical use.
Cultural Note
In China, photography has become increasingly popular with the rise of social media platforms like WeChat and Weibo, where sharing photos is a common social activity. Having a good 相机 is often viewed as essential for capturing memories during family gatherings or travels.
Common Mistakes
Learners often forget the correct tones, pronouncing it as 'xiang1 ji1' instead of 'xiang4 ji1.' Additionally, some may confuse 相机 with 录像机 (lùxiàngjī, video recorder), which is a different device.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 相机
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Cultural Notes for 相机
🏮Cultural insight
In China, photography has become increasingly popular with the rise of social media platforms like WeChat and Weibo, where sharing photos is a common social activity. Having a good 相机 is often viewed as essential for capturing memories during family gatherings or travels.
Frequently Asked Questions about 相机
You can say '拍照' (pāi zhào), which literally means 'take a photo.'
No, both terms refer to a camera. 照相机 is the full term, while 相机 is a more concise abbreviation.
It is better suited for informal contexts; for formal writing, consider using 照相机.
