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March 24, 2026
发愤图强(發憤圖強)fāfèntúqiáng(fa1fen4tu2qiang2)
发愤图强 is an idiom that means to be strongly determined to succeed or to strive for improvement with great resolve. It often conveys a sense of perseverance and dedication in the face of challenges, commonly used in contexts related to education, career ambitions, and personal growth.
Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
发愤图强 reflects the Chinese cultural emphasis on hard work and personal development, as seen in educational pursuits and professional achievements. This idiom is often invoked in motivational contexts, especially during exams or important career decisions.
Memory Tip
Imagine someone who has a strong desire (发愤) to succeed (图强), like a determined athlete training hard to win a race. The character 发 (fa) suggests 'to send forth' or 'to emit,' which can remind you of sending out strong intentions to achieve your goals.
Meanings of 发愤图强
fāfèntúqiáng(fa1fen4tu2qiang2)
1to be strongly determined to succeed (idiom)
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About 发愤图强
发愤图强Simplified
發憤圖強Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2
Podcast: 发愤图强
Podcast: 发愤图强
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AI Study Notes for 发愤图强
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine someone who has a strong desire (发愤) to succeed (图强), like a determined athlete training hard to win a race. The character 发 (fa) suggests 'to send forth' or 'to emit,' which can remind you of sending out strong intentions to achieve your goals.
Usage Notes
This idiom is more formal and often found in written texts or speeches. It’s crucial to note that the components 发 and 图 suggest proactive action, so avoid using it in passive contexts. A common collocation is '发愤图强的精神' (the spirit of determination).
HSK Study Tips
As this idiom is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, learners should focus on breaking down the individual characters for better comprehension. Understanding the meanings of 发 (to emit), 愤 (to be indignant), 图 (to plan), and 强 (strong) will help grasp the overall meaning.
Cultural Note
发愤图强 reflects the Chinese cultural emphasis on hard work and personal development, as seen in educational pursuits and professional achievements. This idiom is often invoked in motivational contexts, especially during exams or important career decisions.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 发愤图强 with simpler phrases like 努力 (to work hard) when they want to express strong determination. An incorrect use would be saying '我努力发愤图强了' instead of '我发愤图强了' to emphasize the determination aspect.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 发愤图强
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Cultural Notes for 发愤图强
🏮Cultural insight
发愤图强 reflects the Chinese cultural emphasis on hard work and personal development, as seen in educational pursuits and professional achievements. This idiom is often invoked in motivational contexts, especially during exams or important career decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions about 发愤图强
It’s more suitable for written language or formal speeches rather than casual conversation.
It literally translates to 'to emit anger and plan for strength,' emphasizing the determination to overcome challenges.
Yes, similar expressions include 奋发向上 (to strive upwards) and 努力奋斗 (to work hard and strive).
