Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
龍 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
lóngdragon; symbol of the emperorHSK 7, x, 16 strokes, radical 龍, rank #62018, Very Hard
lóng(long2) T2
  1. 1dragon; symbol of the emperor
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
lóng(long2)

The character 龍 (lóng) means 'dragon' and is a powerful symbol in Chinese culture, often representing strength, power, and good fortune. It is also associated with the emperor, who was regarded as the 'dragon among men' and used the dragon as a symbol of authority.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#62018DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese mythology, the dragon is a benevolent creature that brings rain and prosperity, often celebrated during festivals. It is also a prominent symbol in art, architecture, and Chinese zodiac signs.

Memory Tip

Imagine a majestic dragon soaring through the clouds, its body curving like the character 龍. The character's components resemble the dragon's scales and claws, reminding you that it embodies power and nobility, just like the emperor.

Meanings of 龍

lóng(long2)
1dragon; symbol of the emperor
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 龍

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 龍

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 龍

Quick Contrast

龙 (lóng) vs 蛇 (shé) — choose 龙 when referring to the dragon, a symbol of power and authority, as opposed to 蛇, which means snake and carries different cultural connotations.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a majestic dragon soaring through the clouds, its body curving like the character 龍. The character's components resemble the dragon's scales and claws, reminding you that it embodies power and nobility, just like the emperor.

Usage Notes

While commonly used in a mythical context, 龍 can also appear in idiomatic expressions. Be cautious not to confuse it with the word for 'snake' (蛇, shé) in pronunciation; they are similar but distinct.

HSK Study Tips

Though not part of the HSK vocabulary, 龍 connects with other words like 龍舟 (lóngzhōu, dragon boat) and 龍年 (lóngnián, Year of the Dragon). Focus on recognizing its cultural significance in celebrations like the Dragon Boat Festival.

Cultural Note

In Chinese mythology, the dragon is a benevolent creature that brings rain and prosperity, often celebrated during festivals. It is also a prominent symbol in art, architecture, and Chinese zodiac signs.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 龍 as 'shlong' due to confusion with similar sounding words. The correct pronunciation is 'lóng'. Another common mistake is misusing it in informal contexts; it should be used with respect due to its cultural significance.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 龍

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 龍

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a dragon curled up. The simplified character 龙 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 龍.

Memory Hint

A dragon facing left and bending downwards

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 龍?

Decomposition of 龍

IDS Structure⿰⿱立月?
Full Character
=
Li4
top
yue4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 龍?

Write 龍

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 龍

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese mythology, the dragon is a benevolent creature that brings rain and prosperity, often celebrated during festivals. It is also a prominent symbol in art, architecture, and Chinese zodiac signs.

Word Family of 龍

Words Containing This Character20
lóngdragon
恐龙kǒnglóngdinosaur恐龍
龙头faucet龍頭
龙虾lobster龍蝦
飞龙wyvern (type of dragon)飛龍
沙龙shālóngsalon (loanword)沙龍
龙卷风tornado龍捲風
龙年Year of the Dragon (e.g. 2000, 2012, etc)龍年
黑龙江Amur river黑龍江
水龙头shuǐlóngtóufaucet水龍頭
黑龙江省Heilongjiang Province (Heilungkiang) in northeast China, abbr. 黑, capital Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Hā​'ěr​bīn]黑龍江省
成龙to succeed in life成龍
马龙Malong county in Qujing 曲靖[Qǔ​jìng], Yunnan馬龍
来龙去脉láilóngqùmàicauses and effects來龍去脈
龙虎outstanding people龍虎
龙门Longmen county in Huizhou 惠州[Huì​zhōu], Guangdong龍門
李小龙Bruce Lee (1940-1973), Hong Kong actor and martial arts expert李小龍
尼龙nílóngnylon (loanword)尼龍
火龙fiery dragon火龍
一条龙lit. one dragon一條龍
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 龙 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 龍

Dragons symbolize power, nobility, and good fortune in Chinese culture, often associated with the emperor.