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阔 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
kuò>阔[kuò]HSK 6, a, 12 strokes, radical 门, rank #13564, Hard
kuòrichHSK 6, a, 12 strokes, radical 门, rank #13564, Hard
kuòwideHSK 6, a, 12 strokes, radical 门, rank #13564, Hard
kuòbroadHSK 6, a, 12 strokes, radical 门, rank #13564, Hard
kuòample, broad, wide; separate; to be apartHSK 6, a, 12 strokes, radical 门, rank #13564, Hard
kuò(kuo4) T4
  1. 1>阔[kuò]
  2. 2rich
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

(濶)kuò(kuo4)

The character 阔 (kuò) means wide or broad, often used to describe physical dimensions or abstract concepts like space and opportunity. In contexts of wealth, it implies affluence or ample resources. It can also signify separation or being apart from something.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#13564DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'broadness' often relates to social status and wealth, as seen in expressions like 阔绰 (kuòchuò), which describes someone who is extravagantly wealthy. This reflects the importance of wealth and space in societal interactions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wide door (阔) that leads to a vast, open space. The radical '阜' (a mound) suggests elevated ground, while the character itself looks like a door swinging open wide, inviting richness and abundance into your life.

Meanings of 阔

kuò(kuo4)
1rich
2wide
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 阔

Simplified
Traditional
12Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#13564Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 阔

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AI Study Notes for 阔

Quick Contrast

阔 (kuò) vs 宽 (kuān) — use 阔 when emphasizing breadth or spaciousness, while 宽 focuses more on width in a physical sense.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a wide door (阔) that leads to a vast, open space. The radical '阜' (a mound) suggests elevated ground, while the character itself looks like a door swinging open wide, inviting richness and abundance into your life.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 阔 with its variant 闊, which is more commonly used in Cantonese. It is typically used in more formal contexts when describing wealth or broadness. Be careful with tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

While 阔 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your comprehension of related words at HSK 4 and above, such as 宽 (kuān, wide) and 富 (fù, rich). Focus on its usage in phrases to grasp its nuances.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'broadness' often relates to social status and wealth, as seen in expressions like 阔绰 (kuòchuò), which describes someone who is extravagantly wealthy. This reflects the importance of wealth and space in societal interactions.

Common Mistakes

Learners might incorrectly write or pronounce 阔 as 闊, especially if they're familiar with Cantonese. Remember, 阔 is used in Mandarin; the correct pronunciation is with the falling tone 'kuò'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 阔

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Etymology of 阔

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 门 represents the meaning and 活 represents the sound. Simplified form of 闊.

Memory Hint

gate

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 阔?

Decomposition of 阔

IDS Structure⿵门活
Full Character
=
Men2
enclosing
huo2
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 阔?

Write 阔

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 阔

阔 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

新能源汽车的发展前景极为广____。

The development prospects for new energy vehicles are extremely broad.

Example Sentences for 阔 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
宽阔的马路被缓慢前行的车辆堵得严严实实。

kuān kuò de mǎ lù bèi huǎn màn qián háng de chē liàng dǔ dé yán yán shí shí。

The wide road was blocked solid with traffic that moved along sluggishly.
2
悬吊的屋顶下是一条宽阔的游廊。

xuán diào de wū dǐng xià shì yī tiáo kuān kuò de yóu láng。

There is a wide veranda under the overhang of the roof.
3
这些小山碧绿陡峭,矗立在这条宽阔的河流之上。

zhè xiē xiǎo shān bì lǜ dǒu qiào, , chù lì zài zhè tiáo kuān kuò de hé liú zhī。

The hills rise green and sheer above the broad river.
4
科威特有很多宽阔的高速公路是阿特金斯集团设计建造的。

kē wēi tè yǒu hěn duō kuān kuò de gāo sù gōng lù shì ā tè jīn sī jí tuán shè jì jiàn zào de。

Many of Kuwait's spacious freeways were engineered by W S Atkins.
5
运动员昂首阔步,摆好姿势让记者拍照。

yùn dòng yuán áng shǒu kuò bù, , bǎi hǎo zī shì ràng jì zhě pāi。

The players strutted and posed for the cameras.
6
铺好的宽阔道路渐渐变窄,成了一条崎岖不平的小径.

pū hǎo de kuān kuò dào lù jiàn jiàn biàn zhǎi, , chéng le yī tiáo qí qū bù píng de xiǎo.

The wide paved road degenerated into a narrow bumpy track.
7
他把花放进蓝色阔口花瓶里。

tā bǎ huā fàng jìn lán sè kuò kǒu huā píng lǐ。

He put the flowers in a wide-mouthed blue vase.
8
“嘿,你给我有多远滚多远!”他昂首阔步走出了房间。

“ “, hēi , nǐ gěi wǒ yǒu duō yuǎn gǔn!” duō yuǎn !” tā áng shǒu kuò bù zǒu chū。

"Well, you can go to hell!" He swept out of the room.
9
该音乐营造出了一幅大草原上宽广辽阔的景象。

gāi yīn lè yíng zào chū le yī fú dà cǎo yuán shàng kuān guǎng liáo kuò de jǐng xiàng。

The music invoked the wide open spaces of the prairies.
10
两艘船隆隆地从洞口开出,进入了开阔的水域。

liǎng sōu chuán lóng lóng dì cóng dòng kǒu kāi chū, , jìn rù le kāi kuò de shuǐ。

Both boats purred out of the cave mouth and into open water.

Cultural Notes for 阔

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of 'broadness' often relates to social status and wealth, as seen in expressions like 阔绰 (kuòchuò), which describes someone who is extravagantly wealthy. This reflects the importance of wealth and space in societal interactions.

Word Family of 阔

Words Containing This Character18
广阔guǎngkuòwide廣闊
开阔kāikuòwide開闊
kuòrich
宽阔kuānkuòwide寬闊
辽阔liáokuòvast遼闊
昂首阔步to strut昂首闊步
高谈阔论to harangue高談闊論
阔别separated for a long time闊別
大刀阔斧bold and decisive大刀闊斧
阔绰kuòchuòostentatious闊綽
海阔天空the whole wide world海闊天空
阔佬wealthy person闊佬
波澜壮阔surging forward with great momentum波瀾壯闊
阔气lavish闊氣
阔步to stride forward闊步
摆阔to parade one's wealth擺闊
壮阔grand壯闊
心胸开阔broad-minded心胸開闊
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 广阔 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 阔

Phrases like 阔气 (kuòqì, meaning 'generous' or 'rich') and 阔绰 (kuòchuò, meaning 'affluent') frequently use this character.