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释 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shìto explainHSK 5, nr, 12 strokes, radical 釆, rank #13874, Hard
shìto releaseHSK 5, nr, 12 strokes, radical 釆, rank #13874, Hard
shìBuddha (abbr. for 釋迦牟尼HSK 5, nr, 12 strokes, radical 釆, rank #13874, Hard
shì>释迦牟尼[Shì jiā móu ní])HSK 5, nr, 12 strokes, radical 釆, rank #13874, Hard
shìBuddhismHSK 5, nr, 12 strokes, radical 釆, rank #13874, Hard
shìto explain, to interpret; to releaseHSK 5, nr, 12 strokes, radical 釆, rank #13874, Hard
shìBuddha (abbr. for 釋迦牟尼|释迦牟尼[Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2])HSK 5, unknown, 12 strokes, radical 釆, rank #13874, Hard
shì(shi4) T4
  1. 1to explain
  2. 2to release
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

(釋)shì(shi4)

The character 释 (shì) primarily means 'to explain' or 'to release'. It is commonly used in contexts relating to Buddhism, where it refers to Buddha or the act of interpreting teachings. In everyday language, it can also pertain to clarifying concepts or letting go of something.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#13874DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

The character 释 is closely tied to Buddhism, specifically referring to Shakyamuni Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. It reflects the importance of interpretation and understanding in Buddhist teachings, emphasizing clarity in doctrine.

Memory Tip

Imagine a Buddha with a release valve, letting go of a heavy burden while explaining profound truths to his followers. The left component, 释, reminds you of 'release', while the sound 'shì' can be associated with 'shedding light on' something.

Meanings of 释

shì(shi4)
1to explain
2to release
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 释

Simplified
Traditional
12Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#13874Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5

Podcast: 释

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 释

Quick Contrast

释 (shì, to explain/release) vs 解 (jiě, to solve/untie) — use 释 when focusing on explaining or clarifying, while 解 is more about solving problems or untying knots.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a Buddha with a release valve, letting go of a heavy burden while explaining profound truths to his followers. The left component, 释, reminds you of 'release', while the sound 'shì' can be associated with 'shedding light on' something.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 释 with similar-sounding characters that have different meanings. It is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but might sound more sophisticated when discussing philosophical or religious topics. Common collocations include 释义 (shìyì, to explain a meaning) and 释然 (shìrán, to feel relieved).

HSK Study Tips

As 释 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, focus on its usage in religious texts or philosophical discussions. It connects to concepts of explanation and interpretation, which are vital at higher levels of language proficiency. Pay attention to its context in sentences.

Cultural Note

The character 释 is closely tied to Buddhism, specifically referring to Shakyamuni Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. It reflects the importance of interpretation and understanding in Buddhist teachings, emphasizing clarity in doctrine.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 释 (shì) with 识 (shí, to know), leading to incorrect interpretations. For example, saying '我释这个问题' (wǒ shì zhège wèntí) instead of '我想解释这个问题' (wǒ xiǎng jiěshì zhège wèntí) to mean 'I want to explain this question' is a common error.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 释

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Etymology of 释

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 釋. Phonosemantic compound. 釆 represents the meaning and 睪 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

collect

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 释?

Decomposition of 释

IDS Structure⿰釆?
Full Character
=
bian4
left
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 释?

Write 释

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 释

释 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我再三解____,他还是不相信。

I explained over and over, but he still did not believe me.

Common Confusions with 释

释 and 解 both relate to explanation, but 释 is more formal and often used in religious contexts.

1

释义 (explanation) vs 解读 (interpretation)

释 and 解 both relate to explanation, but 释 is more formal and often used in religious contexts.

💡释 is like releasing the meaning, while 解 is more about interpreting it.

Usage Notes for 释

Formal Contextregister

释 is typically used in more formal or literary contexts, especially in religious or philosophical discussions.

1

释迦牟尼是佛教的创始人。

Buddha Shakyamuni is the founder of Buddhism.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

____迦牟尼是佛教的创始人。

Buddha Shakyamuni is the founder of Buddhism.

Example Sentences for 释 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我觉得那样做也许可以让他们冰释前嫌。

wǒ jué dé nà yàng zuò yě xǔ kě yǐ ràng tā mén bīng shì qián xián。

I felt that might well mend the rift between them.
2
你要对我有点儿耐心,弗兰克,让我跟你解释。

nǐ yào duì wǒ yǒu diǎn ér nài xīn, , fú lán, kè , ràng wǒ gēn nǐ。

If you'll bear with me, Frank, just let me try to explain.
3
你的解释比我以前学过的更让我喜欢。

nǐ de jiě shì bǐ wǒ yǐ qián xué guò de gēng ràng wǒ xǐ huān。

I like your interpretation better than the one I was taught.
4
这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。

zhè gè shí yòng de jī chǔ mó xíng jiào wéi jiǎn lüè dì jiě shì le rén lèi de háng wéi。

This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
5
对于这场经济危机有着截然不同的解释。

duì yú zhè cháng jīng jì wēi jī yǒu zháo jié rán bù tóng de jiě shì。

The economic crisis was interpreted in diametrically opposing ways.
6
逃跑前,她留下一张便条解释原委。

táo pǎo qián, , tā liú xià yī zhāng biàn tiáo jiě shì yuán。

Before she ran away, she left a note explaining her actions.
7
昨天南约克郡法院准予他获得保释。

zuó tiān nán yuē kè jùn fǎ yuàn zhǔn yú tā huò dé bǎo shì。

He was yesterday given bail by South Yorkshire magistrates.
8
他有点天真地解释了这一罪行可能是如何实施的。

tā yǒu diǎn tiān zhēn dì jiě shì le zhè yī zuì háng kě néng shì rú hé shí shī de。

Somewhat ingenuously, he explains how the crime may be accomplished.
9
他获得保释,将于11月5日在地方法庭出庭受审。

tā huò dé bǎo shì, , jiāng11 yú5 11 yuè 5 rì zài dì fāng fǎ tíng chū。

He was bailed to appear before local magistrates on 5 November.
10
在昨天的一次秘密行动中她从监狱获释。

zài zuó tiān de yī cì mì mì háng dòng zhōng tā cóng jiān yù huò shì。

She was released from prison in a cloak and dagger operation yesterday.

Cultural Notes for 释

💡Did you know?

In Buddhism, 释迦牟尼 (Shì jiā móu ní) is the historical Buddha, and the character 释 reflects the idea of explaining profound truths, making it central to Buddhist teachings.

🏮Cultural insight

The character 释 is closely tied to Buddhism, specifically referring to Shakyamuni Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. It reflects the importance of interpretation and understanding in Buddhist teachings, emphasizing clarity in doctrine.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

The concept of 'release' in 释 is similar to the Western idea of 'letting go,' which is essential in both psychological and spiritual practices. This highlights a universal theme of freedom from attachments.

Word Family of 释

Words Containing This Character20
解释jiěshìexplanation解釋
释放shìfàngto release釋放
诠释to interpret詮釋
假释parole假釋
保释to bail保釋
shìto explain
稀释to dilute稀釋
释怀to release (tension)釋懷
阐释to explain闡釋
注释zhùshìmarginal notes注釋
获释freed (from prison)獲釋
释然relieved釋然
爱不释手àibúshìshǒuto love sth too much to part with it (idiom); to fondle admiringly愛不釋手
如释重负as if relieved from a burden (idiom)如釋重負
释义the meaning of sth釋義
释迦牟尼Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya)釋迦牟尼
释疑to dispel doubts釋疑
开释to release (a prisoner)開釋
释迦sugar apple釋迦
冰释thaw (in relations)冰釋
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 解释 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 释

In Buddhism, 释 (shì) refers to the Buddha and is a critical term in various Buddhist texts. It underscores the teachings of Buddha Shakyamuni and represents the philosophy of enlightenment and understanding. The term is often used in religious contexts and discussions about Buddhist concepts.