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译 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to translateHSK 7, v, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #17332, Hard
to interpretHSK 7, v, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #17332, Hard
to translate, to interpret; to encode, to decodeHSK 7, v, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #17332, Hard
(yi4) T4
  1. 1to translate
  2. 2to interpret
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

(譯)(yi4)

The character 译 (yì) means 'to translate' or 'to interpret,' referring to the process of converting text or speech from one language to another. It is commonly used in contexts involving language translation, such as translating books, documents, or conversations, and can also imply encoding or decoding information.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#17332DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

Translation plays a significant role in Chinese culture, especially in literature and diplomacy, as it helps bridge cultural gaps. The importance of accurate translation is highlighted during international events and discussions, where misunderstandings can lead to significant consequences.

Memory Tip

Imagine a translator with a giant book (the character 译) in their hands, where the left side resembles the 'speech bubble' of conversation, and the right side symbolizes a 'code' being cracked. This visual connects the character's meaning to its pronunciation, 'yì', reminding you that they are bridging languages.

Meanings of 译

(yi4)
1to translate
2to interpret
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 译

Simplified
Traditional
7Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#17332Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 译

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 译

Quick Contrast

翻 (fān) — use 译 (yì) for formal or literary translations, while 翻 (fān) is often used for more casual or everyday translations.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a translator with a giant book (the character 译) in their hands, where the left side resembles the 'speech bubble' of conversation, and the right side symbolizes a 'code' being cracked. This visual connects the character's meaning to its pronunciation, 'yì', reminding you that they are bridging languages.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 译 with similar characters like 议 (yì), which means 'to discuss.' It is generally used in both formal and informal settings, but in professional contexts, you might encounter collocations like 译员 (yìyuán, translator) or 翻译 (fānyì, to translate). Paying attention to tones is crucial, as 'yì' has a falling tone.

HSK Study Tips

While 译 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, it is still relevant for learners at HSK 4 and above, especially those interested in translation or language studies. Focus on its usage in sentences and practice with related vocabulary like 翻 (fān, to turn over) and 译员 (yìyuán, translator).

Cultural Note

Translation plays a significant role in Chinese culture, especially in literature and diplomacy, as it helps bridge cultural gaps. The importance of accurate translation is highlighted during international events and discussions, where misunderstandings can lead to significant consequences.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 译 when they mean to say 'discuss' or 'talk,' confusing it with 议 (yì). For example, saying '我想译这个问题' (Wǒ xiǎng yì zhège wèntí) is incorrect; the correct term would be '我想讨论这个问题' (Wǒ xiǎng tǎolùn zhège wèntí).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 译

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Etymology of 译

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 译?

Decomposition of 译

IDS Structure⿰讠?
Full Character
=
yan2
left
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 译?

Write 译

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 译

译 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

他努力学习,从而实现了当翻____的理想。

He studied hard, thereby achieving his dream of becoming a translator.

Common Confusions with 译

vs

Similar sound but different meanings.

vs

Same pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to translate"?

or

Example Sentences for 译 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
Tapies这个名字直译过来是“墙”。

Tapies Tapies zhè gè míng zì zhí yì guò lái“ shì”。

A literal translation of the name Tapies is "walls."
2
该手册正被译成数种语言,将在临近圣诞节时出版。

gāi shǒu cè zhèng bèi yì chéng shù zhǒng yǔ yán, , jiāng zài lín jìn shèng dàn jié shí chū。

The guide is being translated into several languages for publication near Christmas.
3
他觉得用翻译法教学生比较好.

tā jué dé yòng fān yì fǎ jiào xué shēng bǐ jiào hǎo.

He believed in the students being taught on the translation method.
4
我们必须承认他是个好译员.

wǒ mén bì xū chéng rèn tā shì gè hǎo yì yuán.

We must allow him to be a good interpreter.
5
恐怕他们会破译盟军的密码。

kǒng pà tā mén huì pò yì méng jūn de mì mǎ。

It was feared they could break the Allies' codes.
6
所有的指示标志和公告都被译成了英语和西班牙语。

suǒ yǒu de zhǐ shì biāo zhì hé gōng gào dū bèi yì chéng le yīng yǔ hé xī bān yá yǔ。

All the signs and announcements were rendered in English and Spanish.
7
这本法语书译自拉丁文.

zhè běn fǎ yǔ shū yì zì lā dīng wén.

This French book is translated from Latin.
8
他正忙于翻译一本英文小说.

tā zhèng máng yú fān yì yī běn yīng wén xiǎo shuō.

He was occupied in translating an English novel.
9
当一部书被翻译成另一种语言后,所有那些语言上的精妙之处就都丢失了。

dāng yī bù shū bèi fān yì chéng lìng yī zhǒng yǔ yán hòu, , suǒ yǒu nà xiē yǔ yán shàng de jīng miào zhī chǔ jiù dū diū shī。

When a book goes into translation, all those linguistic subtleties get lost.
10
这本书我读的是译本, 不是挪威文原著.

zhè běn shū wǒ dú de shì yì běn, , bù shì nuó wēi wén yuán.

I read the book in translation, not in the original Norwegian.

Cultural Notes for 译

🏮Cultural insight

Translation plays a significant role in Chinese culture, especially in literature and diplomacy, as it helps bridge cultural gaps. The importance of accurate translation is highlighted during international events and discussions, where misunderstandings can lead to significant consequences.

Word Family of 译

Words Containing This Character20
翻译fānyìto translate翻譯
破译to break a code破譯
to translate
编译to translate and edit編譯
直译literal translation直譯
译文translated text譯文
音译transcription (linguistics)音譯
译员interpreter譯員
译名translated names譯名
译本translation (translated version of a text)譯本
口译interpreting口譯
意译paraphrase意譯
译者translator (of writing)譯者
译成to translate into (Chinese, English etc)譯成
传译to translate傳譯
译音transliteration譯音
摘译quoted (from)摘譯
机器翻译machine translation機器翻譯
笔译written translation筆譯
编译器compiler編譯器
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 翻译 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 译

Yes, 译 is used in both spoken and written Chinese. It is a common term in language-related contexts and can be found in textbooks, conversations, and professional settings. Understanding its usage helps in grasping translation concepts more effectively.