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星 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xīngstarHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #1269, Hard
xīngsatelliteHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #1269, Hard
xīngsmall amountHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #1269, Hard
xīngstar, planet; a point of lightHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #1269, Hard
xīngheavenly bodyHSK 1, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 日, rank #1269, Hard
xīng(xing1) T1
  1. 1star
  2. 2satellite
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
xīng(xing1)

The character 星 (xīng) primarily means 'star' and can refer to celestial bodies, including planets and satellites. It is often used in both literal contexts, such as astronomy, and metaphorical ones, like describing someone's brilliance or talent.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#1269DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, stars have significant symbolic meanings, often associated with hope and guidance. The concept of wishing upon a star is reflected in traditional beliefs and practices, especially during festivals.

Memory Tip

Imagine a shining star in the night sky. The character 星 is made up of the radical for 'fire' (火) at the bottom, suggesting the brightness of a star, and the top part resembles a constellation. Think of 'xīng' as a 'shining thing' in the sky.

Meanings of 星

xīng(xing1)
1star
2satellite
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 星

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1269Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L1

Podcast: 星

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 星

Quick Contrast

星 (xīng) vs 行 (xíng) — use 星 when referring specifically to celestial bodies, while 行 relates to movement or behavior.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a shining star in the night sky. The character 星 is made up of the radical for 'fire' (火) at the bottom, suggesting the brightness of a star, and the top part resembles a constellation. Think of 'xīng' as a 'shining thing' in the sky.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 星 with 形 (xíng), which means 'form' or 'shape.' It's important to use 星 in contexts related to light or celestial bodies. This word is informal and can be used in everyday conversation, as well as in poetic or literary contexts.

HSK Study Tips

Although 星 is not included in HSK levels, it connects with other HSK vocabulary related to nature and the sky, such as 天 (tiān, sky) and 月 (yuè, moon). Students should focus on using 星 in phrases and expressions related to astronomy and figurative language.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, stars have significant symbolic meanings, often associated with hope and guidance. The concept of wishing upon a star is reflected in traditional beliefs and practices, especially during festivals.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 星 as 'xìng' instead of 'xīng.' Additionally, some may confuse it with other similar characters like 牲 (shēng), which means 'livestock.' Always remember the correct pronunciation and context for celestial references.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 星

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Etymology of 星

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 日 represents the meaning and 生 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

sun

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 星?

Decomposition of 星

IDS Structure⿱日生
Full Character
=
Ri4
top
sheng1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 星?

Write 星

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 星

星 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

今天____期二。

Today is Tuesday.

Example Sentences for 星 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
现在,网球明星的随行人员中有些是心理培训师。

xiàn zài, , wǎng qiú míng xīng de suí háng rén yuán zhōng yǒu xiē shì xīn lǐ péi xùn。

Mind trainers are now part of a tennis star's retinue.
2
这些恒星一定是形成于100到150亿年前。

zhè xiē héng xīng yī dìng shì xíng chéng yú100 100150 dào 150 yì。

The stars must have formed 10 to 15 billion years ago.
3
早期的天文学家认为我们的星球是宇宙的中心。

zǎo qī de tiān wén xué jiā rèn wéi wǒ mén de xīng qiú shì yǔ zhòu de zhōng xīn。

Early astronomers thought that our planet was the centre of the universe.
4
好莱坞的大牌影星们出席了那个舞会。

hǎo lái wù de dà pái yǐng xīng mén chū xí le nà gè wǔ huì。

The Ball was attended by the cream of Hollywood society.
5
有人偷了某个影星的钻石了吗?

yǒu rén tōu le mǒu gè yǐng xīng de zuān shí le ma?

Has somebody helped himself to some film star's diamonds?
6
这件事我总是放在星期六晚上睡觉前做。

zhè jiàn shì wǒ zǒng shì fàng zài xīng qī liù wǎn shàng shuì jué qián zuò。

I always do it last thing on a Saturday.
7
作为一名影星,英格丽已经远远地超越了她们,但这却无关紧要。

zuò wéi yī míng yǐng xīng, , yīng gé lì yǐ jīng yuǎn yuǎn dì chāo yuè le tā, mén , dàn zhè què wú guān。

It didn't matter that Ingrid had outdistanced them as a movie star.
8
这位网球明星与他的奥地利教练分道扬镳。

zhè wèi wǎng qiú míng xīng yǔ tā de ào dì lì jiào liàn fēn dào yáng biāo。

The tennis star has parted company with his Austrian trainer.
9
相对地球表面而言,这颗卫星位置固定。

xiāng duì dì qiú biǎo miàn ér yán, , zhè kē wèi xīng wèi zhì gù。

The satellite remains in one spot relative to the earth's surface.
10
他轻松战胜了星期六击败厄尼·埃尔斯的加西亚。

tā qīng sōng zhàn shèng le xīng qī liù jī bài è ní· · āi ěr sī de jiā xī。

He easily overcame Garcia, Saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.

Cultural Notes for 星

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, stars have significant symbolic meanings, often associated with hope and guidance. The concept of wishing upon a star is reflected in traditional beliefs and practices, especially during festivals.

Word Family of 星

Compounds13
xing3to wake up
xing1ape, orangutan
xing1fishy (smell)
xing1intelligent, clever, astute
deng3a steelyard balance for weighing money
Words Containing This Character20
xīngstar
星期xīngqīweek
明星míngxīngstar
卫星wèixīngmoon衛星
星球heavenly body
星座xīngzuòconstellation
星星xīngxingstar in the sky
三星the belt of Orion
外星人wàixīngrénspace alien
星期五Friday
星期六Saturday
火星Mars (planet)
星期一Monday
星期天xīngqītiānSunday
巨星jùxīng(astronomy) giant star
行星planet
星期二Tuesday
星际interstellar星際
星期三Wednesday
星期四Thursday
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 醒 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 星

You can say '夜空中有很多星星' (Yèkōng zhōng yǒu hěn duō xīngxīng) which means 'There are many stars in the night sky.'