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尸 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shīperson representing the dead (during burial ceremonies)HSK 7, n, 3 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1783, Hard
shīto put a corpse on display (after execution)HSK 7, n, 3 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1783, Hard
shīcorpseHSK 7, n, 3 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1783, Hard
shībody, corpseHSK 7, n, 3 strokes, radical 尸, rank #1783, Hard
shī(shi1) T1
  1. 1person representing the dead (during burial ceremonies)
  2. 2to put a corpse on display (after execution)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
shī(shi1)

The character 尸 (shī) refers to a corpse or dead body, often used in contexts related to burial ceremonies or displays of the deceased. It carries a somber connotation, typically appearing in discussions of death, funerals, and related cultural practices in Chinese society.

Strokes3RadicalFrequency#1783DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the treatment of the dead is taken very seriously, with rituals often involving the display of the body during funerals. The character 尸 is a reminder of these practices and the respect given to the deceased.

Memory Tip

Imagine a ghostly figure rising from the ground, resembling a body (尸) lying flat. The character's shape evokes the image of a corpse lying down, and the pronunciation 'shī' can be remembered by associating it with 'she,' as in 'she is not alive anymore.'

Meanings of 尸

shī(shi1)
1person representing the dead (during burial ceremonies)
2to put a corpse on display (after execution)
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 尸

Simplified
3Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1783Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7

Podcast: 尸

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AI Study Notes for 尸

Quick Contrast

尸 (corpse) vs 骨 (bone) — use 尸 when referring specifically to a whole dead body, while 骨 refers to the skeletal remains.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a ghostly figure rising from the ground, resembling a body (尸) lying flat. The character's shape evokes the image of a corpse lying down, and the pronunciation 'shī' can be remembered by associating it with 'she,' as in 'she is not alive anymore.'

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 尸 is not used in everyday conversation but rather in more formal or specific contexts related to death. It is often seen in literary or historical texts. Avoid confusing it with similar characters like 屍 (shī), which has the same meaning but is less common.

HSK Study Tips

While 尸 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, it connects to themes of life and death, which are relevant in cultural studies. Focus on recognizing its use in literature or historical contexts, particularly when discussing funerary practices.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the treatment of the dead is taken very seriously, with rituals often involving the display of the body during funerals. The character 尸 is a reminder of these practices and the respect given to the deceased.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 尸 with 屍 or use them interchangeably. For example, saying '我看到尸在街上' (I saw a corpse in the street) should be corrected to '我看到尸体在街上' (I saw a body in the street) for clarity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 尸

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Etymology of 尸

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a bent-over human.

Memory Hint

A man keeled over

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 尸?

Decomposition of 尸

IDS Structure⿰丿?
Full Character
=
丿pie3
left
Exercise 1 of 1

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 尸?

Write 尸

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Grammar Patterns of 尸

尸 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

一具无法辨认的男性____体被发现了。

The unrecognizable remains of a man had been found.

Example Sentences for 尸 (10)

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1
一具无法辨认的男性尸体被发现了。

yī jù wú fǎ biàn rèn de nán xìng shī tǐ bèi fā xiàn le。

The unrecognizable remains of a man had been found.
2
他们确定这是一具15岁女孩的尸体。

tā mén què dìng zhè shì yī jù15 15 suì nǚ hái de shī。

They established that the body belonged to a 15-year-old girl.
3
猎人跪在动物尸体旁边,开始剥皮。

liè rén guì zài dòng wù shī tǐ páng biān, , kāi shǐ bāo。

The hunter knelt beside the animal carcass and commenced to skin it.
4
那两具尸体被辨认出原是两名贩毒嫌疑犯。

nà liǎng jù shī tǐ bèi biàn rèn chū yuán shì liǎng míng fàn dú xián yí fàn。

The bodies were identified as those of two suspected drug dealers.
5
他们说尸体是在叛军重新占领这个地区时发现的。

tā mén shuō shī tǐ shì zài pàn jūn zhòng xīn zhān lǐng zhè gè dì qū shí fā xiàn de。

They said the bodies were found when rebels recaptured the area.
6
她交代人是她杀的,并带警察去他的尸首处。

tā jiāo dài rén shì tā shā de, , bìng dài jǐng chá qù tā de shī shǒu。

She confessed to the killing and led police to his remains.
7
成千上万的尸体仍然被埋在碎石瓦砾下。

chéng qiān shàng wàn de shī tǐ réng rán bèi mái zài suì shí wǎ lì xià。

Thousands of bodies are still buried under the rubble.
8
在那个地点又挖掘出几具尸体。

zài nà gè dì diǎn yòu wā jué chū jī jù shī tǐ。

More bodies have been dug up at the site.
9
摄影师往后退开,好让我们查看尸体。

shè yǐng shī wǎng hòu tuì kāi, , hǎo ràng wǒ mén chá kàn shī。

The photographers drew back to let us view the body.
10
研究人员需要更多的供解剖用的尸体。

yán jiū rén yuán xū yào gēng duō de gōng jiě pōu yòng de shī tǐ。

Researchers need a growing supply of corpses for dissection.

Cultural Notes for 尸

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the treatment of the dead is taken very seriously, with rituals often involving the display of the body during funerals. The character 尸 is a reminder of these practices and the respect given to the deceased.

Word Family of 尸

Compounds67
ni2Buddhist nun; used in transliterations
ju2narrow
Zhan3surname Zhan
pi4fart
ji1surname Ju
wu1house
hu4a household
shu3category
ceng2layer
wei3tail
尿niao4urine; to urinate
che3one of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺譜
Wei4officer, military rank
Lu2cottage, hut; black; surname
shi3stool, feces, dung
shua1to brush
殿dian4palace hall
Tu2to butcher, to slaughter; massacre
bing1see 屏營
Qu1surname Qu
jie4to arrive at (place or time)
lü3shoe
ti4drawer
xie4bits
bi4king
lü3time and again
diao3penis; to fuck
bi1vagina; to press up to; to force
ji1wooden clogs
kao1end of spine; buttocks, sacrum
can4feeble, frail, weak; unfit
shi1body, corpse
xi3sandals, slippers
zhi1measuring cup; goblet, vessel of wine
xi4legendary hero; Herculean strength
e1to defecate
ju4straw sandals; to tread on
chan4to confuse, to mix; to interpolate
jie4deadline; period; measure word for elections, meetings, and other events
lou4
ti4drawer, tier; pad, screen, tray
lü3frequently, often, again and again
ceng2layer, floor, story, stratum
ju4straw sandals; to tread on
shu3class, category, type; family; affiliated, belonging to
xi4legendary hero; Herculean strength
hu4door; family
Words Containing This Character20
尸体shītǐdead body屍體
shīcorpse
僵尸gyonshi殭屍
验尸autopsy驗屍
死尸a corpse死屍
尸骨skeleton of the dead屍骨
尸检autopsy屍檢
行尸走肉zombie行屍走肉
尸首corpse屍首
干尸mummy乾屍
尸骸corpse屍骸
借尸还魂lit. reincarnated in sb else's body (idiom); fig. a discarded or discredited idea returns in another guise借屍還魂
挺尸(coll.) to sleep挺屍
陈尸to lay out the corpse陳屍
马革裹尸to be buried in a horse hide (idiom)馬革裹屍
尸位素餐to hold a sinecure (idiom)
尸斑livor mortis屍斑
恋尸癖necrophilia戀屍癖
尸僵rigor mortis屍僵
掘墓鞭尸to exhume a body for public flogging (idiom)掘墓鞭屍
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 尼 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 尸

No, 尸 is primarily used in formal contexts related to death and is not common in casual conversation.