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壁 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
wallHSK 7, n, 16 strokes, radical 土, rank #9122, Hard
rampartHSK 7, n, 16 strokes, radical 土, rank #9122, Hard
partition, wall; rampartHSK 7, n, 16 strokes, radical 土, rank #9122, Hard
(bi4) T4
  1. 1wall
  2. 2rampart
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(bi4)

The character 壁 (bì) refers to a wall or rampart, often used in contexts such as architecture or fortifications. It can also imply a partition or barrier within a space, making it a versatile term in describing physical structures that separate areas.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#9122DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese architecture, walls (壁) often represent not just physical barriers but also symbolize protection and privacy, which are highly valued in Chinese culture. The Great Wall of China is a historical example of a significant 壁 that served both practical and symbolic purposes.

Memory Tip

Imagine a big solid wall (壁) standing tall, protecting a castle. The character resembles a sturdy barrier, with the top part suggesting the roof of a stronghold and the bottom part representing the solid ground it stands on.

Meanings of 壁

(bi4)
1wall
2rampart
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 壁

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#9122Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7

Podcast: 壁

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 壁

Quick Contrast

围墙 (wéiqiáng) - use 壁 (bì) for general walls or barriers, while 围墙 specifically refers to enclosing walls, often around a yard or garden.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a big solid wall (壁) standing tall, protecting a castle. The character resembles a sturdy barrier, with the top part suggesting the roof of a stronghold and the bottom part representing the solid ground it stands on.

Usage Notes

When using 壁, be careful not to confuse it with 墙 (qiáng), which also means wall but is more common in everyday contexts. 壁 tends to be used in more formal or literary expressions. Remember that 壁 is often used in compound words, such as '壁画' (bìhuà, mural) or '壁垒' (bìlěi, barricade).

HSK Study Tips

Although 壁 is not included in HSK levels, learners should familiarize themselves with this term as it connects with HSK vocabulary related to buildings and structures. Focus on using it in context to solidify its meaning and usage.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese architecture, walls (壁) often represent not just physical barriers but also symbolize protection and privacy, which are highly valued in Chinese culture. The Great Wall of China is a historical example of a significant 壁 that served both practical and symbolic purposes.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 壁 with 墙, using 壁 in casual contexts where 墙 would be more appropriate. For instance, saying '我家有一面壁' (Wǒ jiā yǒu yī miàn bì) should be corrected to '我家有一面墙' (Wǒ jiā yǒu yī miàn qiáng).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 壁

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Etymology of 壁

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 土 represents the meaning and 辟 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

earth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 壁?

Decomposition of 壁

IDS Structure⿱辟土
Full Character
=
bi4
top
Tu3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 壁?

Write 壁

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 壁

壁 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我老是要把他从____炉边拉开。

I was forever dragging him away from the fireplace.

Common Confusions with 壁

vs

Same pinyin but different meaning and usage.

vs

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "wall"?

or

Example Sentences for 壁 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我老是要把他从壁炉边拉开。

wǒ lǎo shì yào bǎ tā cóng bì lú biān lā kāi。

I was forever dragging him away from the fireplace.
2
壁炉台上是一对明代的青铜花瓶。

bì lú tái shàng shì yī duì míng dài de qīng tóng huā píng。

On the mantelpiece are a pair of bronze Ming vases.
3
在我生长的伦敦,四周全是轰炸后的断壁残垣。

zài wǒ shēng cháng de lún dūn, , sì zhōu quán shì hōng zhà hòu de duàn bì cán。

In London, where I grew up, we were surrounded by bomb sites.
4
湖光旖旎、峭壁峥嵘,游客们被深深吸引了。

hú guāng yǐ nǐ、 、 qiào bì zhēng, róng , yóu kè mén bèi shēn shēn xī。

The view of lake and plunging cliffs seduces visitors.
5
一名男青年从陡峭的岩壁上坠崖身亡。

yī míng nán qīng nián cóng dǒu qiào de yán bì shàng zhuì yá shēn wáng。

A young man plunged from a sheer rock face to his death.
6
在壁球场上他的主要目标就是击败我。

zài bì qiú cháng shàng tā de zhǔ yào mù biāo jiù shì jī bài wǒ。

In the squash court his chief aim is to flatten me.
7
墙坍塌了,露出砌在里面的维多利亚时代的壁炉。

qiáng tān tā le, , lòu chū qì zài lǐ miàn de wéi duō lì yà shí dài de bì。

The wall caved in to reveal a blocked-up Victorian fireplace.
8
这里又有一座高低不平的城堡建在悬崖绝壁之上。

zhè lǐ yòu yǒu yī zuò gāo dī bù píng de chéng bǎo jiàn zài xuán yá jué bì zhī shàng。

Here another rugged castle crowns the cliffs and crags.
9
我到隔壁房间里把你的包拿来好 吗 ?

wǒ dào gé bì fáng jiān lǐ bǎ nǐ de bāo ná lái hǎo?

Shall I fetch your bag from the next room?
10
她同隔壁房间的一位女孩子成了好朋友.

tā tóng gé bì fáng jiān de yī wèi nǚ hái zǐ chéng le hǎo péng yǒu.

She's chummed up with the girl in the next room.

Cultural Notes for 壁

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese architecture, walls (壁) often represent not just physical barriers but also symbolize protection and privacy, which are highly valued in Chinese culture. The Great Wall of China is a historical example of a significant 壁 that served both practical and symbolic purposes.

Word Family of 壁

Words Containing This Character20
隔壁gébìnext door
wall
墙壁qiángbìwall牆壁
壁橱closet壁櫥
壁炉fireplace壁爐
壁画bìhuàfresco壁畫
壁垒rampart壁壘
壁纸wallpaper壁紙
壁虎gecko
峭壁cliff
赤壁Chibi county level city in Xianning 咸宁市, Hubei
戈壁gēbìGobi (desert)
壁球squash (sport)
碰壁to hit a wall
半壁江山vast swathe of territory
面壁to face the wall
腹壁abdominal wall
绝壁precipice絕壁
悬崖峭壁xuányáqiàobìsheer cliffs and precipitous rock faces (idiom)懸崖峭壁
铜墙铁壁copper wall, iron bastion (idiom); impenetrable defense銅牆鐵壁
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 隔壁 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 壁

Common phrases that include 壁 (bì) are '壁画' (bìhuà), meaning 'mural,' and '壁垒' (bìlěi), meaning 'barrier' or 'rampart.' These phrases highlight the use of walls in both artistic and defensive contexts.