HSK 3, s, 14 strokes, radical 土, rank #15651, Hard
境
jìng
place
HSK 3, s, 14 strokes, radical 土, rank #15651, Hard
境
jìng
condition
HSK 3, s, 14 strokes, radical 土, rank #15651, Hard
境
jìng
boundary
HSK 3, s, 14 strokes, radical 土, rank #15651, Hard
境
jìng
circumstances
HSK 3, s, 14 strokes, radical 土, rank #15651, Hard
境
jìng
territory
HSK 3, s, 14 strokes, radical 土, rank #15651, Hard
境
jìng
boundary, frontier; area, region
HSK 3, s, 14 strokes, radical 土, rank #15651, Hard
jìng(jing4) T4
1border
2place
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March 24, 2026
境jìng(jing4)
The character 境 (jìng) primarily refers to a boundary or border, indicating the limits of a physical space or condition. It can also convey a sense of circumstances or situations, often used in contexts involving personal or environmental boundaries.
Strokes14Radical土Frequency#15651DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
The concept of boundaries is significant in Chinese culture, often relating to personal space and social etiquette. In historical contexts, 境 can also refer to territorial limits that define ancient states and their governance.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'JINGling' bell marking the edge of a territory. The structure of 境 shows a fence (the outer part) enclosing a space, representing a boundary or border. Visualize standing at the edge of a beautiful landscape, symbolizing your personal '境' or condition.
Meanings of 境
jìng(jing4)
1border
2place
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 境
境Simplified
14Strokes
土Radical
处所词locative noun (loc.)Part of Speech
#15651Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L3
Podcast: 境
Podcast: 境
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
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AI Study Notes for 境
Quick Contrast
界 (jiè) refers to a boundary or realm, but is often used in contexts of categorization or classification, while 境 (jìng) emphasizes the physical or situational limits.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'JINGling' bell marking the edge of a territory. The structure of 境 shows a fence (the outer part) enclosing a space, representing a boundary or border. Visualize standing at the edge of a beautiful landscape, symbolizing your personal '境' or condition.
Usage Notes
Be cautious with context; 境 can imply both physical borders and abstract conditions, so ensure clarity in usage. It's more formal than informal terms for boundaries, like 线 (xiàn). Common phrases include 境界 (jìngjiè) for 'boundary' and 情境 (qíngjìng) for 'situation'.
HSK Study Tips
While 境 is not an HSK level word, it connects well with HSK 3-4 vocabulary about places and conditions. Focus on using it in compound words to understand its broader meanings in context.
Cultural Note
The concept of boundaries is significant in Chinese culture, often relating to personal space and social etiquette. In historical contexts, 境 can also refer to territorial limits that define ancient states and their governance.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 境 with 线 (xiàn), leading to errors like saying 境 for a simple line or limit. Remember, 境 conveys a more complex idea of boundaries and conditions.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 境
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Grammar Patterns of 境
境 carries 7 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
It must have reinforced my determination to blend into my surroundings.
Cultural Notes for 境
💡Did you know?
‘境’字的构成与大地有关，表示一个地方的边界或环境，反映出中国文化中对自然环境的重视。
🏮Cultural insight
The concept of boundaries is significant in Chinese culture, often relating to personal space and social etiquette. In historical contexts, 境 can also refer to territorial limits that define ancient states and their governance.
Word Family of 境
Words Containing This Character20
环境huánjìngenvironment環境
处境chǔjìngsituation (of a person)處境
困境kùnjìngplight
边境biānjìngfrontier邊境
境jìngborder
境内jìngnèidomestic境內
境界jìngjièboundary
境地jìngdìcircumstances
梦境dreamland夢境
出境chūjìngemigration
险境danger zone險境
入境rùjìngimmigration
环境保护environmental protection環境保護
仙境fairyland
境况circumstances境況
心境mood
逆境adversity
绝境desperate straits絕境
意境creative concept
境遇jìngyùcircumstance
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 环境 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 境
Some common phrases that include 境 (jìng) are '境界' (jìngjiè), meaning 'realm' or 'boundary,' and '境况' (jìngkuàng), which refers to 'circumstances.' These phrases highlight the versatility of the character in describing both physical and situational boundaries.
To differentiate 境 (jìng) from similar characters, focus on its specific meanings related to boundaries and conditions. Unlike 境, characters like 国 (guó), which means 'country,' emphasize national boundaries rather than personal or situational ones. Understanding the context of each character will help clarify their unique uses.
境 (jìng) means 'border' or 'boundary' in Chinese. It can refer to physical boundaries, such as the borders of a country, as well as metaphorical boundaries, like one's circumstances or conditions in life. Understanding the usage of 境 can help learners grasp concepts around limits and areas in both a literal and figurative sense.
境 (jìng) can be used in various contexts to describe boundaries or conditions. For example, you might say '生活在不同的境地' (shēnghuó zài bùtóng de jìngdì), meaning 'living in different circumstances.' It’s important to pay attention to context when using this character, as it can apply to both physical and abstract ideas.
It can refer to both, but context is key; it often emphasizes abstract conditions.
Yes, but it's more formal; for casual talk, consider using simpler terms.
Look for 境界 (boundary) and 情境 (situation) as useful phrases.
